Preeclampsia factores de riesgo y complicaciones en embarazadas de 20-40 años atendidos en la Maternidad Matilde Hidalgo de Procel de agosto 2015 a septiembre 2016
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
Esta patología consiste en un trastorno sistémico de etiología desconocida que constituye una de las principales causas de morbilidad y mortalidad tanto materna como perinatal que afecta hasta un 7% de las embarazadas nulíparas sanas especialmente en países desarrollados al contrario en países en vías de desarrollo que no cuentan un plan de seguimiento materno fetal eficaz la tasa de esta patología puede llegar hasta un 80% de muertes maternas.
La preeclampsia es una de las patologias más preocupantes durante el embarazo, ésta patología tiene origen desconocido y está asociada a múltiples factores de riesgo como son edad materna, primigestas multiples compañeros sexuales, raza, antecedentes de gestaciones previas antecedentes personales como diabetes obesidad etc, que pueden poner en riesgo la vida de la madre y del recien nacido debido a las multiples complicaciones que presenta como son la eclampsia, hemorragia uterina, alteraciones neurologicas renales hepaticas, syndrome de HELLP etc el principal objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los factores que predisponen a un mayor desarrollo para su aparición en este grupo de pacientes
This pathology consists of a systemic disorder of unknown etiology that is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality both maternal and perinatal, affecting up to 7% of healthy nulliparous pregnant women especially in developed countries, unlike in developing countries that do not Have an effective maternal fetal monitoring plan the rate of this pathology can reach up to 80% of maternal deaths. Preeclampsia is one of the most worrying pathologies during pregnancy, this pathology has unknown origin and is associated with multiple risk factors such as maternal age, primigravida multiple sexual partners, race, history of previous gestations personal antecedents such as diabetes obesity etc, that Can endanger the life of the mother and the newborn due to the multiple complications that presents such as eclampsia, uterine hemorrhage, renal neurological alterations liver, HELLP syndrome etc. The main objective of this work is to identify the factors predisposing to A greater development for its appearance in this group of patients
This pathology consists of a systemic disorder of unknown etiology that is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality both maternal and perinatal, affecting up to 7% of healthy nulliparous pregnant women especially in developed countries, unlike in developing countries that do not Have an effective maternal fetal monitoring plan the rate of this pathology can reach up to 80% of maternal deaths. Preeclampsia is one of the most worrying pathologies during pregnancy, this pathology has unknown origin and is associated with multiple risk factors such as maternal age, primigravida multiple sexual partners, race, history of previous gestations personal antecedents such as diabetes obesity etc, that Can endanger the life of the mother and the newborn due to the multiple complications that presents such as eclampsia, uterine hemorrhage, renal neurological alterations liver, HELLP syndrome etc. The main objective of this work is to identify the factors predisposing to A greater development for its appearance in this group of patients
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PREECLAMPSIA, HOSPITAL MATERNO INFANTIL DRA. MATILDE HIDALGO DE PROCEL, CANTÓN GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR, FACTORES DE RIESGO, EMBARAZO, COMPLICACIONES DEL EMBARAZO, HIPERTENSIÓN INDUCIDA EN EL EMBARAZO