Nefropatía diabética estudio realizado en el Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón, entre 2014 - 2015
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Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
El presente estudio tiene como principal objetivo determinar la incidencia de la nefropatía
diabética en los pacientes del Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón en el periodo 2014-2015, porque
los pacientes con diabetes presentan con mucha frecuencia nefropatía diabética como una
complicación grave. Este estudio brindará la información necesaria para la sociedad, tanto los
que padecen o no dicha enfermedad. El estudio es descriptivo, transversal y prospectivo; el
instrumento lógico, documental y la muestra es de 228 pacientes con nefropatía diabética. De
acuerdo a las historias clínicas de los pacientes del hospital en estudio, 56% son del sexo
masculino, un 52% tienen entre 61-80 años de edad; 32% entre 11-15 años en el tiempo de
evolución de la diabetes mellitus, un 76% tiene hipertensión arterial y un el mayor porcentaje
tiene sobrepeso.
The present study has as main objective to determine the incidence of diabetic nephropathy in the patients of the Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón in the period 2014-2015, because patients with diabetes frequently present with diabetic nephropathy as a serious complication. This study will provide the necessary information for society, both those who suffer or not. The study is descriptive, transversal and prospective; The logical, documentary and sample instrument is 228 patients with diabetic nephropathy. According to the medical records of patients in the hospital under study, 56% are male, 52% are between 61-80 years of age; 32% between 11-15 years in the time of evolution of diabetes mellitus, 76% have high blood pressure and the highest percentage are overweight.
The present study has as main objective to determine the incidence of diabetic nephropathy in the patients of the Hospital Abel Gilbert Pontón in the period 2014-2015, because patients with diabetes frequently present with diabetic nephropathy as a serious complication. This study will provide the necessary information for society, both those who suffer or not. The study is descriptive, transversal and prospective; The logical, documentary and sample instrument is 228 patients with diabetic nephropathy. According to the medical records of patients in the hospital under study, 56% are male, 52% are between 61-80 years of age; 32% between 11-15 years in the time of evolution of diabetes mellitus, 76% have high blood pressure and the highest percentage are overweight.
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Diabetes mellitus, Nefropatía diabética, Epidemiología descriptiva, Hospital de Especialidades Guayaquil Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador