Análisis de la Relación Comercial Ecuador y China, y su Incidencia en la Balanza Comercial Ecuatoriana, Periodo 2009 - 2016
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2018-09-03
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El presente trabajo investigativo tiene como objetivo principal analizar la relación comercial
entre Ecuador y China en el periodo 2009-2016, para determinar su incidencia en la balanza
comercial ecuatoriana. Ecuador ha mantenido una balanza comercial negativa durante el
periodo 2009-2015, debido a que las importaciones que ha realizado son mayores que las
exportaciones, otro factor determinante fue la caída del precio del barril de petróleo desde el
2014 hasta el 2016, Ecuador exporta crudo de oriente y Napo con un precio menor al
internacional, debido a que son de menor calidad. Durante el gobierno del economista Rafael
Correa Delgado se realizó grandes acercamientos comerciales y de inversión con la
República de China, pero esto ha provocado que las importaciones desde China cada año
aumenten significativamente. Al final se establece una propuesta para mejorar la
diversificación de mercado, crear oportunidades de inversión y negociación de las empresas,
y generar una mayor exportación que favorezca de manera positiva la balanza comercial del
país.
The main objective of this research work is the commercial relationship between Ecuador and China in the period 2009-2016, to determine its impact on the Ecuadorian trade balance. Ecuador has maintained a negative trade balance during the period 2009-2015, because imports have been more important than the others, another factor that determines the fall in the price of oil per barrel from 2014 to 2016, Ecuador exports crude oil from East and Napo with a lower price than the international, because it is lower in quality. During the government of the economist, Rafael Correa Delgado made large investments in the commercial and investment markets with the Republic of China, but this has caused imports from China every year to increase significantly. In the end, a proposal is established to improve market diversification, create investment and bargaining opportunities for companies, and generate a greater export that positively favors the country's trade balance.
The main objective of this research work is the commercial relationship between Ecuador and China in the period 2009-2016, to determine its impact on the Ecuadorian trade balance. Ecuador has maintained a negative trade balance during the period 2009-2015, because imports have been more important than the others, another factor that determines the fall in the price of oil per barrel from 2014 to 2016, Ecuador exports crude oil from East and Napo with a lower price than the international, because it is lower in quality. During the government of the economist, Rafael Correa Delgado made large investments in the commercial and investment markets with the Republic of China, but this has caused imports from China every year to increase significantly. In the end, a proposal is established to improve market diversification, create investment and bargaining opportunities for companies, and generate a greater export that positively favors the country's trade balance.
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
COMERCIO EXTERIOR, BALANZA COMERCIAL, IMPORTACIONES