Análisis de los ingresos petroleros en la economía ecuatoriana y su influencia al comercio exterior en el periodo 2007 a 2017
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2018-09-05
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El presenta trabajo denominado “Análisis de los ingresos petroleros en la economía ecuatoriana y su influencia en el comercio exterior, periodo 2007 a 2017” se realizó con la finalidad de conocer la dinámica de la industria petrolera y su relación con los ingresos y egresos que marcan tendencia en el análisis de la Balanza Comercial del país, así como los rubros que se destinan para el Presupuesto del Estado y la economía ecuatoriana en general. Es por ello que se analizaron las principales estadísticas relacionadas al nivel de exportación de los barriles de crudo, costos de producción, ingresos por ventas y análisis histórico de tendencias del mercado petrolero, para conocer los diversos puntos de crecimiento y debacle de dicho sector. Adicional a ello, se determinó su incidencia en el saldo de la Balanza Comercial, determinándolo como el sector con mayor influencia al momento de reflejar el saldo final. Debido a ello, se consideró pertinente proponer estrategias a corto, mediano y largo plazo que permitan disminuir el impacto negativo que la industria ha generado a la economía y al desarrollo de proyectos que permitan aprovechar de manera más optima este recurso.
The present work called "Analysis of oil revenues in the Ecuadorian economy and its influence on foreign trade in the period 2007 to 2017" was carried out with the purpose of knowing the dynamics of the oil industry and its relationship with the income and expenditures that mark tendency in the analysis of the commercial balance of the country, as well as the items that are destined for the budget of the state and the Ecuadorian economy in general. That is why we analyzed the main statistics related to the export level of crude oil barrels, production costs, sales income and historical analysis of oil market trends, to know the various points of growth and debacle of that sector. In addition, its impact on the Balance of the Commercial Balance was determined, determining it as the sector with the greatest influence when reflecting the final balance. Due to this, it was considered pertinent to propose short, medium and long-term strategies that allow to diminish the negative impact that the industry has generated to the economy and to the development of projects that allow to take advantage of this resource in a more optimal way.
The present work called "Analysis of oil revenues in the Ecuadorian economy and its influence on foreign trade in the period 2007 to 2017" was carried out with the purpose of knowing the dynamics of the oil industry and its relationship with the income and expenditures that mark tendency in the analysis of the commercial balance of the country, as well as the items that are destined for the budget of the state and the Ecuadorian economy in general. That is why we analyzed the main statistics related to the export level of crude oil barrels, production costs, sales income and historical analysis of oil market trends, to know the various points of growth and debacle of that sector. In addition, its impact on the Balance of the Commercial Balance was determined, determining it as the sector with the greatest influence when reflecting the final balance. Due to this, it was considered pertinent to propose short, medium and long-term strategies that allow to diminish the negative impact that the industry has generated to the economy and to the development of projects that allow to take advantage of this resource in a more optimal way.
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
SECTOR PETROLERO, COMERCIO EXTERIOR, BALANZA COMERCIAL