SISTEMATIZACIÓN DE EXPERIENCIAS SOBRE ESTILOS DE VIDA Y SU VÍNCULO PREVALECIENTE CON LAS CRISIS PARANORMATIVAS EN FAMILIAS ASENTADAS EN LA ZONA URBANO - POPULAR “EL CHACO
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2018-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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El presente trabajo se realizó en la Parroquia Pascuales, durante el período 2018, durante cuatro meses, entre las estudiantes de la Facultad de Psicología, Marianella Cevallos y Rafaela Wonsang, para conocer ¿Cuáles son los estilos de vida y crisis paranormativas que se vinculan a los grupos de familia asentadas en una zona urbano – popular?, el cual tuvo como finalidad conocer dichos estilos vinculados con las crisis producidas; para cumplir con nuestro objetivo, diseñamos un enfoque cualitativo, cuya variable independiente son las familias de una zona urbano popular (muestra), y como variable dependiente el estilo de vida y su vínculo prevaleciente con las crisis paranormativas; se efectuó el acercamiento con cuatro familias de la Parroquia, a las cuales se les aplicaron diversas pruebas psicológicas, entre ellas: Una entrevista semiestructurada que permitió conocer la realidad de cada familia y sus problemáticas, el FF-SIL que nos mostró el grado de funcionalidad de cada una, un cuestionario de estilos de vida que creamos para conocer el estilo al que estaban inclinados los grupos familiares y una matriz de los tipos de crisis, para comprobar cuales son las que más se desarrollan en la zona, finalmente, con los resultados obtenidos durante estas prácticas, pudimos comprobar que las familias asentadas en la zona urbano popular de la parroquia Pascuales tienen disfuncionalidad, con estilos de vida inclinados a recibir y con crisis paranormativas predominantes de desmembramiento y problemas de salud, concluyendo así que la Zona es una “comunidad parásito” que espera la ayuda de los demás
The present work was carried out in the Pascuales Parish, during the period 2018, during four months, among the students of the Faculty of Psychology, Marianella Cevallos and Rafaela Wonsang, to know What are the lifestyles and paranormative crisis that are linked to the family groups settled in an urban - popular zone ?, whose purpose was to know the styles linked to the crises produced; To fulfill our objective, we design a qualitative approach, whose independent variable is the families of a popular urban area (sample), and as a dependent variable the lifestyle and its prevailing link with paranormative crises; the approach was made with four families of the Parish, to which various psychological tests were applied, among them: A semi-structured interview that allowed to know the reality of each family and its problems, the FF-SIL that showed us the degree of functionality from each one, a questionnaire of lifestyles that we created to know the style to which the family groups were inclined and a matrix of the types of crises, to verify which are the ones that most develop in the area, finally, with the results obtained during these practices, we could verify that the families settled in the popular urban area of the Pascuales parish have dysfunctionality, with lifestyles inclined to receive and with paranormal predominant crises of dismemberment and health problems, concluding that the Zone is a " Parasite community "that waits for the help of others
The present work was carried out in the Pascuales Parish, during the period 2018, during four months, among the students of the Faculty of Psychology, Marianella Cevallos and Rafaela Wonsang, to know What are the lifestyles and paranormative crisis that are linked to the family groups settled in an urban - popular zone ?, whose purpose was to know the styles linked to the crises produced; To fulfill our objective, we design a qualitative approach, whose independent variable is the families of a popular urban area (sample), and as a dependent variable the lifestyle and its prevailing link with paranormative crises; the approach was made with four families of the Parish, to which various psychological tests were applied, among them: A semi-structured interview that allowed to know the reality of each family and its problems, the FF-SIL that showed us the degree of functionality from each one, a questionnaire of lifestyles that we created to know the style to which the family groups were inclined and a matrix of the types of crises, to verify which are the ones that most develop in the area, finally, with the results obtained during these practices, we could verify that the families settled in the popular urban area of the Pascuales parish have dysfunctionality, with lifestyles inclined to receive and with paranormal predominant crises of dismemberment and health problems, concluding that the Zone is a " Parasite community "that waits for the help of others
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estilos de vida, paranormativa, crisis, funcionalidad, disfuncionalidad