Factores de riesgo y complicaciones de eclampsia en adolescentes embarazadas, estudio a realizar en el Hospital Provincial Alfredo Noboa Montenegro de Guaranda período 2014 - 2015
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
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El objetivo del trabajo de investigación es determinar los factores de riesgo de la eclampsia y sus complicaciones en adolescentes embarazadas.
Estudio a realizar en el Hospital Provincial Alfredo Noboa Montenegro de Guaranda periodo 2014 – 2015.
El estudio planteado es de tipo observacional e indirecto basado en las historias clínicas existentes en el departamento de estadísticas del Hospital Provincial Alfredo Noboa Montenegro de Guaranda, periodo 2014 – 2015.
Luego de concluir el presente trabajo de investigación, se determinó que las causas desencadenantes encontradas y entre las principales fueron la edad menor a 17 años, el sobre peso, la obesidad y la nuliparidad y constituyeron factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de la eclampsia. Entre las complicaciones más frecuentes tenemos la insuficiencia renal aguda y el edema de pulmón, que fueron las más frecuentes en la población que estudiamos en el Hospital Provincial Alfredo Noboa Montenegro de Guaranda.
The aim of the research is to determine the risk factors of eclampsia and its complications in pregnant adolescents. Study to be performed at the Provincial Hospital Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Guaranda period 2014-2015. The proposed study is observational and indirect type based on existing medical records in the statistics department of the Provincial Hospital of Guaranda Alfredo Noboa Montenegro, period 2014 to 2015. After completing this research, it was determined that the precipitating causes found and among the top were less than 17 years age, overweight, obesity and nuliparity and were risk factors for the development of eclampsia. Among the most frequent complications include acute renal failure and pulmonary edema, which were the most frequent in the population studied in the Provincial Hospital of Guaranda Alfredo Noboa Montenegro.
The aim of the research is to determine the risk factors of eclampsia and its complications in pregnant adolescents. Study to be performed at the Provincial Hospital Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Guaranda period 2014-2015. The proposed study is observational and indirect type based on existing medical records in the statistics department of the Provincial Hospital of Guaranda Alfredo Noboa Montenegro, period 2014 to 2015. After completing this research, it was determined that the precipitating causes found and among the top were less than 17 years age, overweight, obesity and nuliparity and were risk factors for the development of eclampsia. Among the most frequent complications include acute renal failure and pulmonary edema, which were the most frequent in the population studied in the Provincial Hospital of Guaranda Alfredo Noboa Montenegro.
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Eclampsia, Embarazo en adolescencia, Hospital General Alfredo Noboa Montenegro, Cantón Guaranda, Ecuador, Epidemiología descriptiva, Estudios retrospectivos