Rol de enfermería en salud mental de los adolescentes drogodependientes del Centro de Salud Urbano el Empalme
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
El profesional de enfermería es responsable de la dirección, evaluación y prestación
de los cuidados a las personas, orientados a la promoción, prevención, mantenimiento
y rehabilitación de salud. Por lo que este estudio tiene como objetivo describir el rol
de enfermería en la salud mental de los adolescentes drogodependiente del Centro de
Salud el Empalme, la metodología empleada fue de enfoque cualitativo de tipo
etnográfico porque se buscó conocer el comportamiento, la actitud y percepción
frente al rol que tienen las enfermeras en la salud mental de los adolescentes
drogodependientes, esto se hizo mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a 5
enfermeras que trabajan en el Centro de Salud el Empalme. El análisis de los datos
se hizo a través de codificación, categorización y subcategoría, teniendo como
resultado el comportamiento de la enfermería hacia un rol asistencial, educadora; con
actitud positiva, amigable y sensible para dar cuidados efectivos al adolescente
drogodependiente. Lo cual nos dio como conclusión para este grupo de enfermeras
describen el rol como un comportamiento asociado principalmente en lo asistencial
que tiene que ver con la gestión de su trabajo en conjunto con otros profesionales, la
actitud positiva con aplicación de valores sensibilidad, amabilidad y trato digno hacia
los adolescentes drogodependientes.
The nursing professional is responsible for the direction, evaluation and provision of care to people, aimed at the promotion, prevention, maintenance and rehabilitation of health. So this study aims to describe the role of nursing in the mental health of adolescents drug dependent from the health center Empalme, the methodology used was a qualitative ethnographic approach because I seek to know the behavior, attitude and perception against the role of nurses in the mental health of drug-dependent adolescents, this was done through semi-structured interviews with 5 nurses working in the health center Empalme. The analysis of the data was done through coding, categorization and subcategory, having as a result the behavior of nursing towards a care role, educator; with a positive attitude, friendly and sensitive to give effective care to the adolescent drug addict. Which gave us as a conclusion for this group of nurses describe the role as a behavior associated mainly in the care that has to do with the management of their work in conjunction with other professionals, the positive attitude with application of values, sensitivity, kindness and treatment. Worthy of drug-dependent adolescents.
The nursing professional is responsible for the direction, evaluation and provision of care to people, aimed at the promotion, prevention, maintenance and rehabilitation of health. So this study aims to describe the role of nursing in the mental health of adolescents drug dependent from the health center Empalme, the methodology used was a qualitative ethnographic approach because I seek to know the behavior, attitude and perception against the role of nurses in the mental health of drug-dependent adolescents, this was done through semi-structured interviews with 5 nurses working in the health center Empalme. The analysis of the data was done through coding, categorization and subcategory, having as a result the behavior of nursing towards a care role, educator; with a positive attitude, friendly and sensitive to give effective care to the adolescent drug addict. Which gave us as a conclusion for this group of nurses describe the role as a behavior associated mainly in the care that has to do with the management of their work in conjunction with other professionals, the positive attitude with application of values, sensitivity, kindness and treatment. Worthy of drug-dependent adolescents.
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Enfermería en salud comunitaria, Rol de médico, Adolescente, Drogodependencia, Centro de Salud Urbano El empalme, Cantón El Empalme, Ecuador