Intervenciones de enfermería en lactantes menores de 2 años con gastroenteritis en el Area de Hospitalización Pediátrica del Hospital General Guasmo Sur, en el periodo de enero a junio del 2018
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Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
Las intervenciones de enfermería se basan en la ejecución de los
cuidados previamente planificados para la resolución de un problema de
salud por el cual este cursando un paciente. El presente trabajo de
investigación estuvo dirigido a determinar las intervenciones de enfermería
en lactantes menores de 2 años con gastroenteritis en el área de
hospitalización pediátrica del Hospital General Guasmo Sur, el tipo de
estudio es cuantitativo, descriptivo, prospectivo, transversal y bibliográfico
donde fue necesario la aplicabilidad de la encuesta dirigida al personal
profesional de enfermería que laboran en dicho hospital en el área de
hospitalización pediátrica, para conocer las intervenciones que el personal
brinda a estos lactantes con diagnóstico de gastroenteritis, mediante el
análisis realizados estadísticamente en cuadros y gráficos se obtuvieron
respuestas a la problemática de nuestra investigación que responden a
nuestros objetivos. Como conclusión, las intervenciones de enfermería que
brinda el personal son acorde a las necesidades de cada uno de los
lactantes afectados con gastroenteritis, siendo la que tiene mayor
relevancia la administración de líquidos dependiendo la tolerancia del
pediátrico, ya que no existen cuidados específicos para pacientes menores
de 2 años impuestos por la casa de salud.
Nursing interventions are based on the execution of previously planned care for the resolution of a health problem for which a patient is studying. The present research work was aimed at determining nursing interventions in infants under 2 years of age with gastroenteritis in the pediatric hospitalization area of General Guasmo Sur Hospital, the type of study is quantitative, descriptive, prospective, cross-sectional and bibliographic where it was necessary the applicability of the survey directed to the professional nursing staff working in said hospital in the area of pediatric hospitalization, to know the interventions that the staff provides to these infants diagnosed with gastroenteritis, by means of the analysis performed statistically in tables and graphs were obtained answers to the problems of our research that respond to our objectives. In conclusion, the nursing interventions provided by the staff are in accordance with the needs of each of the infants affected with gastroenteritis, being the most important fluid administration depending on the tolerance of the pediatric, since there are no specific care for patients under 2 years imposed by the health house.
Nursing interventions are based on the execution of previously planned care for the resolution of a health problem for which a patient is studying. The present research work was aimed at determining nursing interventions in infants under 2 years of age with gastroenteritis in the pediatric hospitalization area of General Guasmo Sur Hospital, the type of study is quantitative, descriptive, prospective, cross-sectional and bibliographic where it was necessary the applicability of the survey directed to the professional nursing staff working in said hospital in the area of pediatric hospitalization, to know the interventions that the staff provides to these infants diagnosed with gastroenteritis, by means of the analysis performed statistically in tables and graphs were obtained answers to the problems of our research that respond to our objectives. In conclusion, the nursing interventions provided by the staff are in accordance with the needs of each of the infants affected with gastroenteritis, being the most important fluid administration depending on the tolerance of the pediatric, since there are no specific care for patients under 2 years imposed by the health house.
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INTERVENCIONES DE ENFERMERÍA, GASTROENTERITIS, LACTANTES