Sistema de control de cultivos hidropónicos y Acuapónicos
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2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El siguiente trabajo propone la creación de un sistema para el control de cultivos
hidropónicos y acuapónicos. Esta herramienta permitirá realizar cultivos eficientes y
brindará a los agricultores la oportunidad de monitorear, gestionar sus cultivos y tomar
decisiones basados en datos precisos.
En primera instancia se ha detallado el antecedente y la problemática, exponiendo
las razones principales por las cuales se ha desarrollado esta propuesta. Se hace una breve
explicación sobre todo lo relacionado a la hidroponía y la acuaponía sus orígenes,
desarrollo y porque son consideradas como la agricultura del futuro, también se hace una
explicación sobre las tecnologías aplicadas para llevar a cabo el aplicativo.
Se ha realizado una investigación cualitativa y descriptiva con la finalidad de
recabar información mediante entrevistas que fueron realizadas a varios entendidos en la
materia. Gracias a estas entrevistas se obtuvo información real y se pudo determinar que
estos tipos de agricultura en la actualidad se realizan de manera un tanto rustica es decir
el uso de tecnología es mínimo o casi nulo.
Finalmente el aplicativo se desarrolla con base en las entrevistas, se evidencia un
alto grado de expectativa por parte de los entrevistados se describen y se establecen los
requerimientos necesarios proporcionados por los diferentes entrevistados, asi mismo se
determinaron las herramientas idóneas para el desarrollo del aplicativo, con la creación de
este sistema los agricultores tendrán una nueva alternativa para mejorar el control de sus
cultivos, dejando asentadas las bases del aplicativo, se recomienda el seguimiento del
mismo para posteriores mejoras.
The following work proposes the creation of a system for the control of hydroponic and aquaponic crops. This tool will allow efficient farming and will give farmers the opportunity to monitor, manage their crops and make decisions based on accurate data. In the first instance the antecedent and the problematic have been detailed, explaining the main reasons for which this proposal has been developed. There is a brief explanation about everything related to hydroponics and aquaponics, its origins, development and because they are considered as the agriculture of the future, an explanation is also made about the technologies applied to carry out the application. A qualitative and descriptive investigation has been carried out with the purpose of gathering information through interviews that were made to several experts in the field. Thanks to these interviews, real information was obtained and it could be determined that these types of agriculture are currently being carried out in a somewhat rustic manner, that is, the use of technology is minimal or almost nil. Finally, the application is developed based on the interviews, a high degree of expectation is evidenced on the part of the interviewees, the necessary requirements provided by the different interviewees are described and established, and the appropriate tools for the development of the application were determined. With the creation of this system farmers will have a new alternative to improve the control of their crops, leaving the bases of the application settled, it is recommended to follow it for further improvements.
The following work proposes the creation of a system for the control of hydroponic and aquaponic crops. This tool will allow efficient farming and will give farmers the opportunity to monitor, manage their crops and make decisions based on accurate data. In the first instance the antecedent and the problematic have been detailed, explaining the main reasons for which this proposal has been developed. There is a brief explanation about everything related to hydroponics and aquaponics, its origins, development and because they are considered as the agriculture of the future, an explanation is also made about the technologies applied to carry out the application. A qualitative and descriptive investigation has been carried out with the purpose of gathering information through interviews that were made to several experts in the field. Thanks to these interviews, real information was obtained and it could be determined that these types of agriculture are currently being carried out in a somewhat rustic manner, that is, the use of technology is minimal or almost nil. Finally, the application is developed based on the interviews, a high degree of expectation is evidenced on the part of the interviewees, the necessary requirements provided by the different interviewees are described and established, and the appropriate tools for the development of the application were determined. With the creation of this system farmers will have a new alternative to improve the control of their crops, leaving the bases of the application settled, it is recommended to follow it for further improvements.
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HIDROPÓNICOS, ACUAPÓNICOS, AGRICULTURA, TECNOLOGÍA