Hemiparesia: actividades terapéuticas con pacientes en edad productiva. para mejorar motrocidad fina, estudio a realizar en el Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Tecnología Médica
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación fue realizado en el Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, en el área de rehabilitación, departamento de terapia ocupacional con pacientes en edad productiva que oscilan entre 25 y 55 años de edad que hayan sufrido ACV o traumatismo y como consecuencia presenten Hemiparesia, el principal objetivo de este trabajo consta en mejorar la motricidad fina de los pacientes mediante una serie de actividades terapéuticas que vayan encaminadas hacia la rehabilitación total ya que estos pacientes suelen ser rechazados en la sociedad por sus limitaciones, el rol que ejecuta el terapeuta ocupacional es de gran importancia para lograr la reinserción, por tanto, dentro de esta investigación se plantea la siguiente hipótesis: ¿Las actividades terapéuticas ayudaran a los pacientes del Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo a mejorar su motricidad fina?, la cual será constatada a través de evaluaciones y de instrumentos de recolección de datos como encuestas y entrevistas dirigidas a pacientes y licenciados del área a estudiar, obteniendo un resultado favorable y positivo, demostrando que las actividades terapéuticas aplicadas correctamente y con un seguimiento personalizado, logran que el paciente retome sus actividades con el mejor desempeño y no se vea afectada su calidad de vida.
This research was conducted at the Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital, in the area of rehabilitation, occupational therapy department with patients of working age ranging between 25 and 55 years old who have suffered stroke or trauma and as a result present hemiparesis, the main objective of this work consists in improving the fine motor skills of patients through a series of therapeutic activities which will aim towards full rehabilitation as these patients are often shunned in society for their limitations, the role of running the occupational therapist is of great importance to achieve the reintegration therefore within this investigation the following hypothesis arises: therapeutic activities help patients Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo improve their fine motor skills ?, which will be proven through evaluations and instrument data collection such as surveys and interviews conducted with patients and graduates of the area to study, obtaining a favorable and positive, showing that therapeutic activities implemented correctly and personalized monitoring, manage the patient resume their activities with the best and performance is not affected their quality of life.
This research was conducted at the Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital, in the area of rehabilitation, occupational therapy department with patients of working age ranging between 25 and 55 years old who have suffered stroke or trauma and as a result present hemiparesis, the main objective of this work consists in improving the fine motor skills of patients through a series of therapeutic activities which will aim towards full rehabilitation as these patients are often shunned in society for their limitations, the role of running the occupational therapist is of great importance to achieve the reintegration therefore within this investigation the following hypothesis arises: therapeutic activities help patients Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo improve their fine motor skills ?, which will be proven through evaluations and instrument data collection such as surveys and interviews conducted with patients and graduates of the area to study, obtaining a favorable and positive, showing that therapeutic activities implemented correctly and personalized monitoring, manage the patient resume their activities with the best and performance is not affected their quality of life.
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Paresia, Actividades terapéuticas, Motricidad, Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador