Complicaciones post quirúrgicas en el tratamiento de los terceros molares retenidos
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2012-06-15
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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La cirugía de terceros molares retenidos es un procedimiento muy común en la cirugía oral, como así también las complicaciones postquirúrgicas que interrumpen el proceso de recuperación del paciente entre las principales, tenemos el dolor que se produce por procesos inflamatorios, hemorragias, luxaciones en el segundo molar, fracturas de la mandíbula, luxación del menisco articular, alveolitis, adenopatías, como también podemos llegar a la parestesia del nervio dentario inferior. El objetivo del trabajo es determinar las complicaciones post quirúrgicas que presentan los terceros molares retenidos e indicar un tratamiento eficaz para de esta manera se pongan en práctica y así disminuir este problema post quirúrgico e indicarles su tratamiento. La falta de manejo clínico de los alumnos y profesionales, provocan que las complicaciones post quirúrgicas se incrementen y cuando estás se presentan no puedan darle un tratamiento que ayude a mejorar la condición del paciente, la farmacología es una de las bases importantes en el tratamiento, una administración adecuada de antibióticos y AINES (analgésicos antiinflamatorios no esteroides) que ayudan a la recuperación del paciente de manera satisfactoria.
Para esta investigación se empleo el método bibliográfico, experimental, el uso de páginas web que contribuyeron a la elaboración del mismo. Se espera que esta guía práctica ayude mucho a los estudiantes de la Facultad de Odontología y lo empleen para reconocer las diferentes complicaciones post quirúrgicas, sus riesgos que produce en el paciente, su tratamiento que se emplea cuando se presentan y así tomar las medidas preventivas que ayuden a evitar que se produzcan.
The third molars surgery is a common procedure in oral surgery , as well as post-surgical complications that interrupt the recovery process of the patient between the main , have pain that is caused by inflammatory processes , bleeding , dislocations in the second molar , jaw fractures , dislocation of the articular meniscus , alveolitis, lymphadenopathy , as we can also reach the inferior alveolar nerve paresthesia . The objective of this work is to determine the post surgical complications presented by third molars and indicate an effective treatment for this way are implemented and lessen this post surgical problem and tell your treatment. The lack of clinical management of students and professionals, cause the post surgical complications increase and when you are not present can give a treatment to help improve the patient's condition , pharmacology is one of the important bases in the treatment proper administration of antibiotics and NSAIDs ( nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ) that help the patient to recover satisfactorily. To use this research literature method , experimental, using web pages that contributed to the preparation. It is hoped that this handbook will help a lot to the students of the Faculty of Dentistry and employed to recognize the different post -surgical complications , risks resulting in the patient , treatment that is used when present and thus take preventive measures help prevent their occurrence.
The third molars surgery is a common procedure in oral surgery , as well as post-surgical complications that interrupt the recovery process of the patient between the main , have pain that is caused by inflammatory processes , bleeding , dislocations in the second molar , jaw fractures , dislocation of the articular meniscus , alveolitis, lymphadenopathy , as we can also reach the inferior alveolar nerve paresthesia . The objective of this work is to determine the post surgical complications presented by third molars and indicate an effective treatment for this way are implemented and lessen this post surgical problem and tell your treatment. The lack of clinical management of students and professionals, cause the post surgical complications increase and when you are not present can give a treatment to help improve the patient's condition , pharmacology is one of the important bases in the treatment proper administration of antibiotics and NSAIDs ( nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ) that help the patient to recover satisfactorily. To use this research literature method , experimental, using web pages that contributed to the preparation. It is hoped that this handbook will help a lot to the students of the Faculty of Dentistry and employed to recognize the different post -surgical complications , risks resulting in the patient , treatment that is used when present and thus take preventive measures help prevent their occurrence.
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CIRUGIA BUCAL, TERCER MOLAR - CIRUGIA