Las importaciones chinas y su influencia a las microempresas productoras en la ciudad de Guayaquil, en el período 2016-2018
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2019-03-22
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El propósito de esta investigación es conocer de qué forma afectan las importaciones procedentes de China a las microempresas productoras de la ciudad de Guayaquil, a través de la recolección de información de diversas fuentes de instituciones oficiales del gobierno y entidades externas, además se recogen opiniones y percepciones de microempresarios mediante la implementación de encuestas y entrevistas para profundizar de mejor manera y conocer las problemáticas que les afectan, y en caso de que hayan cerrado sus negocios señalar las determinantes exactas, el estudio se realizará utilizando diferentes teorías económicas como la de la competitividad, la regulación del Estado, la preferencia de los consumidores durante el gobierno de Rafael Correa del 2007 al 2016 y el año 2017 de la presidencia de Lenin Moreno. Los resultados que se obtengan permitirán establecer la evolución que han tenido las microempresas en el período de estudio, reconociendo a su vez la normativa legal desarrollada para fomentar las actividades que desarrollan los microempresarios en beneficio de la producción nacional.
The purpose of this research is to find out how imports from China affect microenterprises in the city of Guayaquil, through the collection of information from various sources of official government institutions and external entities, as well as opinions and opinions. perceptions of microentrepreneurs through the implementation of surveys and interviews to deepen in a better way and know the problems that affect them, and in case they have closed their businesses to indicate the exact determinants, the study will be carried out using different economic theories such as competitiveness, the regulation of the State, the preference of the consumers during the government of Rafael Correa from 2007 to 2016 and the year 2017 of the presidency of Lenin Moreno. The results that are obtained will allow to establish the evolution that the microenterprises have had in the study period, recognizing in turn the legal regulations developed to promote the activities that the microentrepreneurs develop for the benefit of the national production
The purpose of this research is to find out how imports from China affect microenterprises in the city of Guayaquil, through the collection of information from various sources of official government institutions and external entities, as well as opinions and opinions. perceptions of microentrepreneurs through the implementation of surveys and interviews to deepen in a better way and know the problems that affect them, and in case they have closed their businesses to indicate the exact determinants, the study will be carried out using different economic theories such as competitiveness, the regulation of the State, the preference of the consumers during the government of Rafael Correa from 2007 to 2016 and the year 2017 of the presidency of Lenin Moreno. The results that are obtained will allow to establish the evolution that the microenterprises have had in the study period, recognizing in turn the legal regulations developed to promote the activities that the microentrepreneurs develop for the benefit of the national production
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Palabras clave
MICROEMPRESAS, COMPETITIVIDAD, REGULACIÓN DEL ESTADO, IMPORTACIONES