Análisis de la eliminación de las salvaguardias y su impacto en la industria del Calzado Ecuatoriano
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2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El presente proyecto está enfocado en el análisis del impacto que tuvo las salvaguardias en el Ecuador durante el periodo del 2015 – 2018, es decir cómo las salvaguardias afectaron a los artesanos productores de calzado nacional durante su periodo de vigencia, el gobierno lo implementó con el propósito de disminuir las importaciones y evitar la salida de divisas la causa de esta medida se dio por la baja del precio del petróleo. Sin embargo, no se tomó en cuenta los efectos adversos que tendría aquella medida para la economía del país, más de la mitad de las materias primas para la producción de calzado están incluidas en el rubro de productos gravados, lo que genera un encarecimiento en la producción nacional.
La capacidad de producción de los talleres artesanales para la elaboración de calzado se vería afectada debido al encarecimiento de bienes de capital importados por lo tanto el producto final se vería afectado monetariamente.
The present project is focused in the analysis of the impact that the safeguards had in Ecuador during the period of 2015 - 2018, that is to say how the safeguards affected the artisan producers of national footwear during its period of validity, the government implemented it with the purpose of decreasing imports and preventing the outflow of foreign currency the cause of this measure was given by the drop in the price of oil. However, the adverse effects that this measure would have on the country's economy were not taken into account, more than half of the raw materials for the production of footwear are included in the category of taxed products, which generates an increase in the cost of National Production. The production capacity of the craft workshops for the manufacture of footwear would be affected due to the increase in imported capital goods, therefore the final product would be affected monetarily.
The present project is focused in the analysis of the impact that the safeguards had in Ecuador during the period of 2015 - 2018, that is to say how the safeguards affected the artisan producers of national footwear during its period of validity, the government implemented it with the purpose of decreasing imports and preventing the outflow of foreign currency the cause of this measure was given by the drop in the price of oil. However, the adverse effects that this measure would have on the country's economy were not taken into account, more than half of the raw materials for the production of footwear are included in the category of taxed products, which generates an increase in the cost of National Production. The production capacity of the craft workshops for the manufacture of footwear would be affected due to the increase in imported capital goods, therefore the final product would be affected monetarily.
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IMPACTO, SALVAGUARDIAS, ECONOMÍA, PRODUCCIÓN, IMPORTAR