IMPORTANCIA DEL VÍNCULO AFECTIVO EN EL DESARROLLO DE LA PERSONALIDAD EN LOS ADULTOS MAYORES DE LA FUNDACIÓN NURTAC
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2019-02
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
Resumen
El presente trabajo de sistematización fue realizado en base a la
experiencia vivida en las prácticas de servicio comunitario
vinculado al proyecto “Promoción de la salud mental y evaluación
psicosocial en adultos y adultas mayores beneficiarios del
proyecto de formación activa del adulto mayor en la Fundación
Nurtac. El tema que se sistematizó fue: Importancia del vínculo
afectivo en el desarrollo de la personalidad en los adultos mayores
de la Fundación Nurtac, como eje de sistematización fue el
análisis de los factores relacionales en el vínculo afectivo. La
finalidad del trabajo fue analizar la importancia del vínculo afectivo
en el desarrollo de la personalidad en los adultos mayores. La
metodología: cualitativa, los métodos: análisis bibliográfico,
análisis y síntesis se utilizó como fuentes de información: informes
de los test aplicados, bitácoras de campo, fichas de observación
para recuperar la experiencia. Desde la reflexión crítica se obtuvo
el conocimiento del desarrollo de la personalidad del adulto mayor
y como se afianzan los vínculos afectivos con sus pares, con los
cuidadores lo que genera en ellos cambios en su autoestima,
empatía y provoca satisfacción vital.
En conclusión los adultos mayores pese a los cambios biológicos,
psicológicos y emocionales propios de la etapa por la que
atraviesan son capaces de desarrollar nuevos vínculos afectivos fortaleciendo y desarrollando su personalidad lo que
indiscutiblemente mejoró su calidad de vida
The present systematization work was carried out based on the experience lived in the community service practices linked to the project "Promotion of mental health and psychosocial evaluation in adults and older adults beneficiaries of the project of active training of the elderly in the Nurtac Foundation. The theme that was systematized was: Importance of the emotional bond in the development of the personality in the elderly of the Nurtac Foundation, as the axis of systematization was the analysis of the relational factors in the affective bond. The purpose of the work was to analyze the importance of the affective bond in the development of personality in the elderly. The methodology: qualitative, the methods: bibliographic analysis, analysis and synthesis were used as sources of information: reports of the applied tests, field logs, observation sheets to recover the experience. From the critical reflection the knowledge of the development of the personality of the older adult was obtained and how the affective bonds are strengthened with their peers, with the caretakers what generates in them changes in their self-esteem, empathy and provokes vital satisfaction. In conclusion, older adults despite the biological, psychological and emotional changes of the stage they are going through are able to develop new affective bonds, strengthening and developing their personality, which unquestionably improved their quality of life
The present systematization work was carried out based on the experience lived in the community service practices linked to the project "Promotion of mental health and psychosocial evaluation in adults and older adults beneficiaries of the project of active training of the elderly in the Nurtac Foundation. The theme that was systematized was: Importance of the emotional bond in the development of the personality in the elderly of the Nurtac Foundation, as the axis of systematization was the analysis of the relational factors in the affective bond. The purpose of the work was to analyze the importance of the affective bond in the development of personality in the elderly. The methodology: qualitative, the methods: bibliographic analysis, analysis and synthesis were used as sources of information: reports of the applied tests, field logs, observation sheets to recover the experience. From the critical reflection the knowledge of the development of the personality of the older adult was obtained and how the affective bonds are strengthened with their peers, with the caretakers what generates in them changes in their self-esteem, empathy and provokes vital satisfaction. In conclusion, older adults despite the biological, psychological and emotional changes of the stage they are going through are able to develop new affective bonds, strengthening and developing their personality, which unquestionably improved their quality of life
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Palabras clave
vínculo afectivo, desarrollo de la personalidad, adulto mayor