Sistema gerontológico de detección de caídas para reducir el riesgo de muerte.
Fecha
2019-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas Carrera de Ingeniería en Sistemas Computacionales
Resumen
La problemática actual que hoy en día enfrentan las personas de la tercera edad son las caídas accidentales debido a múltiples factores que conlleva ser una persona de avanzada edad. Por esto motivo se decidió realizar un sistema gerontológico que sea capaz detectar las caídas que sufren estas personas, mediante el desarrollo de un prototipo en forma de pulsera y a través de internet enviar notificaciones a un aplicativo móvil destinado a teléfonos inteligentes que tengan el sistema operativo Android para poder asistir de forma rápida al afectado y evitar en gran medida el riesgo de muerte. El aplicativo móvil permitirá visualizar las caídas que fueron detectadas por la pulsera y mostrarlas en un reporte gráfico y textual e indicar la fecha y hora del accidente, así como el tipo de caída, de frente, de espalda, y de lado. La aplicación permitirá el registro del usuario que utilizará la pulsera para así enlazarla con dicha persona y realizar las notificaciones de las caídas que sufra esa persona. Para la ejecución de este proyecto se utilizó la metodología PMI la cual permite ejecutar de forma eficiente cada una de las etapas del proyecto. Finalmente se concluye que este proyecto es factible debido a que permitirá mejorar el cuidado de las personas de la tercera edad que tanto han aportado a la sociedad.
The current problems that elderly people face today are accidental falls due to multiple factors that entails being an elderly person. For this reason it was decided to make a gerontological system that is able to detect the falls suffered by these people, by developing a prototype in the form of a wristband and through the Internet send notifications to a mobile application for smartphones that have the Android operating system to be able to assist the affected person quickly and avoid the risk of death to a great extent. The mobile application will visualize the falls that were detected by the wristband and show them in a graphic and textual report and indicate the date and time of the accident, as well as the type of fall, front, back, and side. The application will allow the registration of the user who will use the bracelet to link it with said person and make the notifications of the falls suffered by that person. For the execution of this project, the PMI methodology was used, which allows efficient execution of each of the project stages. Finally, it is concluded that this project is feasible because it will improve the care of the elderly people who have contributed so much to society.
The current problems that elderly people face today are accidental falls due to multiple factors that entails being an elderly person. For this reason it was decided to make a gerontological system that is able to detect the falls suffered by these people, by developing a prototype in the form of a wristband and through the Internet send notifications to a mobile application for smartphones that have the Android operating system to be able to assist the affected person quickly and avoid the risk of death to a great extent. The mobile application will visualize the falls that were detected by the wristband and show them in a graphic and textual report and indicate the date and time of the accident, as well as the type of fall, front, back, and side. The application will allow the registration of the user who will use the bracelet to link it with said person and make the notifications of the falls suffered by that person. For the execution of this project, the PMI methodology was used, which allows efficient execution of each of the project stages. Finally, it is concluded that this project is feasible because it will improve the care of the elderly people who have contributed so much to society.
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Prototipo, Aplicación,, Android, Arduino, Caídas., Application, Prototype, application, Android, Arduino, falls