Diseño de KPI's (Indicador Clave de Rendimiento) en una empresa del sector productivo dedicada a la fabricación de rollos, fundas y láminas de polietileno y polipropileno naturales o impresas a color.
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2019-04-15
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
El presente trabajo propone una forma de controlar los procesos productivos, mediante el diseño de KPI ́s (Indicadores Claves de Rendimiento), en una empresa dedicada a la fabricación de rollos, fundas y láminas de polietileno y polipropileno. El desconocimiento sobre el estado de los procesos, provocaba que se identificaran los defectos cuando las consecuencias eran evidentes, de esta manera no se tiene tiempo de reacción y sobre todo, no puede tomarse acciones preventivas, solo correctivas. Se realizó un análisis de los diferentes procesos dentro de la empresa, para identificar las necesidades dentro delas mismas y los indicadores que se pueden establecer en cada una de ellas, posteriormente se analizó datos históricos dentro de la empresa para el establecimiento de metas u objetivos para las diferentes áreas y actividades presentes. Se diseñó diferentes formatos para la recolección de datos importantes, con los cuales se realizaría el cálculo del indicador. Con esto se logró definir diferentes indicadores como la eficacia, eficiencia en cada área, los cuales facilitan a reaccionar de manera oportuna a los incovenientes antes mencionados, y permita tomar decisions y correcciones pertinentes.
The present work proposes a way to control the productive processes, through the design of KPI's (Key Indicators of Performance), in a company dedicated to the manufacture of rolls, covers and sheets of polyethylene and polypropylene. The ignorance about the state of the processes, caused that the defects were identified when the consequences were evident, in this way there is no reaction time and above all, preventive actions can ́t be taken, only corrective ones. An analysis of the different processes within the companywas made, to identify the needs within themand the indicators that can be established in each one of them, later on, historical data was analyzed within the company for the establishment of goals or objectives for the different areas and present activities. Different formats were designed for the collection of important data, with which the calculation of the indicator would be carried out. With this, it was possible to define different indicators such as efficiency, efficiency, level of production and waste in each area. Thanks to these, it would be possible to avoid the aforementioned drawbacks, due to the early warning and to have reaction time to make decisions and corrections.
The present work proposes a way to control the productive processes, through the design of KPI's (Key Indicators of Performance), in a company dedicated to the manufacture of rolls, covers and sheets of polyethylene and polypropylene. The ignorance about the state of the processes, caused that the defects were identified when the consequences were evident, in this way there is no reaction time and above all, preventive actions can ́t be taken, only corrective ones. An analysis of the different processes within the companywas made, to identify the needs within themand the indicators that can be established in each one of them, later on, historical data was analyzed within the company for the establishment of goals or objectives for the different areas and present activities. Different formats were designed for the collection of important data, with which the calculation of the indicator would be carried out. With this, it was possible to define different indicators such as efficiency, efficiency, level of production and waste in each area. Thanks to these, it would be possible to avoid the aforementioned drawbacks, due to the early warning and to have reaction time to make decisions and corrections.
Descripción
Este documento contiene archivo en PDF.
Palabras clave
SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS, FABRICACIÓN DE ROLLOS, POLIPROPILENO NATURAL, INDICADOR CLAVE DE RENDIMIENTO