Beneficios del alojamiento conjunto temprano entre madre e hijos en pacientes que acuden al Hospital General Guasmo Sur en el período de enero a junio 2018
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2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar el cumplimiento del alojamiento conjunto y apego precoz en pacientes postparto atendidas en el Hospital General Guasmo Sur durante el período de enero a junio de 2018. El estudio fue de tipo descriptivo, no experimental, de corte transversal en la cual se recolectó datos de los partos atendidos en las guardias del Hospital General Guasmo Sur, sistematizados de acuerdo con las variables a analizar. Los principales beneficios del alojamiento conjunto y el apego precoz son la sobrevivencia neonatal y la lactancia precoz; 21,82% de los recién nacidos no recibió alojamiento y apego por complicaciones y/o parto por cesárea lo cual no permite que se realice en la primera hora. En conclusión, el apego precoz y alojamiento conjunto son dos procedimientos que deben ser instaurados a cumplirse en un 100% lo cual se traduzca en mejores tasas de sobrevivencia neonatal en el país
Objective of the present study was to determine compliance with joint accommodation and early attachment in postpartum patients treated at the Guasmo Sur General Hospital during the period from January to June 2018. The study was descriptive, not experimental, of a cross-sectional nature in the data was collected from deliveries attended in the Guasmo Sur General Hospital guards, systematized according to the variables to be analyzed. The main benefits of cohabitation and early attachment are neonatal survival and early breastfeeding; 21.82% of newborns did not receive accommodation and attachment due to complications and / or cesarean delivery, which does not allow it to be performed in the first hour. In conclusion, early attachment and joint accommodation are two procedures that must be established to be fulfilled in 100%, which translates into better rates of neonatal survival in the country
Objective of the present study was to determine compliance with joint accommodation and early attachment in postpartum patients treated at the Guasmo Sur General Hospital during the period from January to June 2018. The study was descriptive, not experimental, of a cross-sectional nature in the data was collected from deliveries attended in the Guasmo Sur General Hospital guards, systematized according to the variables to be analyzed. The main benefits of cohabitation and early attachment are neonatal survival and early breastfeeding; 21.82% of newborns did not receive accommodation and attachment due to complications and / or cesarean delivery, which does not allow it to be performed in the first hour. In conclusion, early attachment and joint accommodation are two procedures that must be established to be fulfilled in 100%, which translates into better rates of neonatal survival in the country
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Alojamiento conjunto, Lactancia materna, Epidemiología descriptiva, Hospital General Guasmo Sur, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Apego precoz