Correlación de la macrosomía fetal con la diabetes gestacional y el sobrepeso materno
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Fecha
2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
El presente trabajo realizo un análisis de la relación que existe entre el desarrollo de fetos macrosómicos en pacientes con diabetes gestacional una investigación de tipo transversal en una muestra de 209 pacientes mediante la aplicación del programa estadistico SPSS tuvimos los siguientes resultados de determino que no existe una colrrelación significativa entre la unión de estas tres variables, pero que el sobrepeso tiene una alta relación con la diabetes gestacional con relación negativa inversa de 0,579 y un valor de significancia de 0,000 se verificó que existe una relación elevada entre la macrosomia para el desarrollo de las complicaciones del 0.153 con una signicancia de 0,027 y que las pacientes que en su gestación anterior tuvieron sobrepeso se relacionan con el desarrollo en un feto macrosomico con una relación positiva de 649 y un valor de sinificancia de 0.000
The present work carried out an analysis of the relationship that exists between the development of macrosomic fetuses in patients with gestational diabetes, a cross-sectional investigation in a sample of 209 patients through the application of the SPSS statistical program, we had the following results of determining that there is no significant correlation between the union of these three variables, but that overweight has a high relationship with gestational diabetes with an inverse negative relationship of 0.579 and a significance value of 0.000, it was verified that there is a high relationship between macrosomia for the development of complications of 0.153 with a significance of 0.027 and that patients who in their previous pregnancy were overweight are related to the development in a macrosomic fetus with a positive ratio of 649 and a value of 0.000
The present work carried out an analysis of the relationship that exists between the development of macrosomic fetuses in patients with gestational diabetes, a cross-sectional investigation in a sample of 209 patients through the application of the SPSS statistical program, we had the following results of determining that there is no significant correlation between the union of these three variables, but that overweight has a high relationship with gestational diabetes with an inverse negative relationship of 0.579 and a significance value of 0.000, it was verified that there is a high relationship between macrosomia for the development of complications of 0.153 with a significance of 0.027 and that patients who in their previous pregnancy were overweight are related to the development in a macrosomic fetus with a positive ratio of 649 and a value of 0.000
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Macrosomía fetal, Diabetes gestacional, Obesidad materna, Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador