Evaluación de la eficiencia de remoción de materia orgánica, del Sistema de tratamiento de aguas residuales del recinto Charquiyacu, cantón Caluma Provincia Bolívar.
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2019-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniería Civil
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de titulación, se evalúa la eficiencia de remoción de la materia orgánica de la planta de tratamiento del recinto Charquiyacu del cantón Caluma, Provincia del Bolívar. Para la caracterización del agua residual se estudiaron algunos parámetros que constan en la norma para la descarga en un cuerpo de agua dulce, la planta de tratamiento está compuesta de un sistema anaerobio. Se tomaron muestras a la entrada y a la salida de la planta de tratamiento para calcular la eficiencia de remoción de la materia orgánica, también se tomaron muestras aguas arriba y aguas abajo del punto de descarga de la planta en el cuerpo receptor con el fin de observar la carga contaminante y la influencia de la descarga en el mismo.
Los parámetros objeto de análisis fueron: Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno, Demanda Química de Oxigeno, solidos suspendidos totales, solidos totales, aceites y grasas, Coliformes fecales, pH, nitrógeno amoniacal, nitrógeno total Kjeldahl, temperatura y caudal.
In the present thesis project, the efficiency of removal of organic matter from the treatment plant enclosure of Charquiyacu, city of Caluma, Bolivar Province was evaluated. To characterize the wastewater, were studied some of the parameters included in the standard for freshwater body discharge. The treatment plant is composed of an anaerobic system. Samples were taken at the entrance and exit of the treatment plant to obtain the efficiency of removal of organic matter, samples were also taken upstream and downstream of the discharge point of the treatment plant in the receiving body in order to observe the pollutant load and the influence of the discharge in the river. The analysed parameters were DBO, DQO, total suspended solids, total solids, oils and fats, faecal coliforms, pH, ammoniac nitrogen, Kjeldahl total nitrogen, temperature.
In the present thesis project, the efficiency of removal of organic matter from the treatment plant enclosure of Charquiyacu, city of Caluma, Bolivar Province was evaluated. To characterize the wastewater, were studied some of the parameters included in the standard for freshwater body discharge. The treatment plant is composed of an anaerobic system. Samples were taken at the entrance and exit of the treatment plant to obtain the efficiency of removal of organic matter, samples were also taken upstream and downstream of the discharge point of the treatment plant in the receiving body in order to observe the pollutant load and the influence of the discharge in the river. The analysed parameters were DBO, DQO, total suspended solids, total solids, oils and fats, faecal coliforms, pH, ammoniac nitrogen, Kjeldahl total nitrogen, temperature.
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Evaluación, Eficiencia, Remoción, Planta Charquiyacu