EL PROCESO DE EXPLORACION DE LAS CONDICIONES DE RIESGO PSICOSOCIAL DE LAS FAMILIAS DE LA COOP PABLO NERUDA – GUASMO SUR
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2019-08
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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El presente trabajo de titulación se realizó en base a las prácticas preprofesionales del noveno semestre de la Carrera de Psicología, adscritas al Proyecto Universitario: “Intervención Comunitaria en poblaciones de niñez, adolescencia y mujeres en cuatro sectores de pobreza extrema del Guasmo Sur e Isla Trinitaria”, siendo el Ministerio de Inclusión Económico nuestro vínculo con la comunidad; el trabajo de campo se realizó en la Cooperativa Pablo Neruda, ubicada al sur de la ciudad de Guayaquil y pertenece al Guasmo Norte. Siendo nuestra experiencia principal el análisis del proceso de exploración de las condiciones de riesgo psicosocial de las familias de la coop. Pablo Neruda- Guasmo sur, estableciendo como eje; la exploración de los factores de riesgo psicosocial en las familias, donde abordamos 4 ejes: el factor económico, la salud, la violencia y consumo alcohol y drogas, usando como instrumentos entrevistas abiertas, fichas de registro de actividades, cuestionario de riesgo psicosocial en la comunidad y las Matrices de tabulación. Para este análisis, se realizó una exploración de las condiciones psicosociales de 8 familias de la comunidad. A lo largo de las prácticas y creación de esta sistematización se pudo discernir las diferentes situaciones familiares a través de entrevistas y herramientas aplicadas, finalmente, se pudo identificar que el factor económico es el principal riesgo psicosocial y predispone a diversas problemáticas sociales dentro de la comunidad
This degree work was carried out based on the pre-professional practices of the ninth semester of the Psychology Degree, attached to the University Project: “Community Intervention in populations of children, adolescents and women in four sectors of extreme poverty in South Guasmo and Trinitarian Island ”, The Ministry of Economic Inclusion being our link with the community; The field work was carried out at the Pablo Neruda Cooperative, located south of the city of Guayaquil and belongs to the North Guasmo. I feel our main experience analyzing the process of exploring the psychosocial risk conditions of coop families. Pablo Neruda- South Guasmo, establishing as the axis; the exploration of psychosocial risk factors in families, where we address 4 axes: the economic factor, health, violence and alcohol and drug consumption, using as instruments open interviews, activity record sheets, psychosocial risk questionnaire in the Community and tabulation Matrices. For this analysis, an exploration of the psychosocial conditions of 8 families in the community was carried out. Throughout the practices and creation of this systematization, different family situations could be discerned through interviews and applied tools. Finally, it was possible to identify that the economic factor is the main psychosocial risk and predisposes to various social problems within the community
This degree work was carried out based on the pre-professional practices of the ninth semester of the Psychology Degree, attached to the University Project: “Community Intervention in populations of children, adolescents and women in four sectors of extreme poverty in South Guasmo and Trinitarian Island ”, The Ministry of Economic Inclusion being our link with the community; The field work was carried out at the Pablo Neruda Cooperative, located south of the city of Guayaquil and belongs to the North Guasmo. I feel our main experience analyzing the process of exploring the psychosocial risk conditions of coop families. Pablo Neruda- South Guasmo, establishing as the axis; the exploration of psychosocial risk factors in families, where we address 4 axes: the economic factor, health, violence and alcohol and drug consumption, using as instruments open interviews, activity record sheets, psychosocial risk questionnaire in the Community and tabulation Matrices. For this analysis, an exploration of the psychosocial conditions of 8 families in the community was carried out. Throughout the practices and creation of this systematization, different family situations could be discerned through interviews and applied tools. Finally, it was possible to identify that the economic factor is the main psychosocial risk and predisposes to various social problems within the community
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factores de riesgos psicosociales, comunidad, familia, practicas preprofesionales, intervención comunitaria