Eficacia de la endoactivación en la descomposición orgánica
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2019-09-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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La irrigación es fundamental en el proceso de desinfección y descomposición orgánica de los conductos radiculares en la terapia endodóntica, por lo cual alcanzar una limpieza completa de todo el sistema de conductos en una pieza dentaria aumentaría la taza de éxito en el tratamiento. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la eficacia de la endoactivación en la descomposición orgánica, la metodología que utilizamos fue cualitativa, descriptiva y transversal porque se analizó muestras de tejido orgánico in vitro en un periodo específico de tiempo 2019-2020, considerando esta investigación cuasi-experimental porque tiene condiciones de experimentación, pero no tiene las rigurosidades de un experimento, debido a que partir de tres muestras de carne de 3 mm aplicadas en hipoclorito de sodio al 5.25% y activadas mediante ultrasonido y endoactivador comprobamos el tiempo de descomposición del tejido orgánico , se concluyó que la descomposición del tejido orgánico en hipoclorito de sodio en estado pasivo ocurre en un tiempo de 14.47 minutos a diferencia de la muestra sometida a la misma sustancia irrigadora pero esta vez fue activada con ultrasonido en la cual se consiguió un efecto de descomposición en 8.10 minutos, en nuestra última muestra de tejido orgánico se activó al hipoclorito de sodio mediante el sistema Endoactivador logrando de esta manera el efecto deseado de descomposición de la muestra , en un tiempo de 6.50 , demostrando de esta manera que el uso de la activación del hipoclorito mediante este sistema brinda una mayor eficacia en el momento de la irrigación.
Irrigation is critical in the process of disinfection and organic decomposition of root canals in endodontic therapy, so achieving a complete cleaning of the entire root canal system in a tooth would increase the success rate in the treatment. The objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness of endo-activation in organic decomposition. The methodological design corresponds to a qualitative, descriptive and cross-sectional study since it meets the conditions for experimentation, yet it does not have the thoroughness of an experiment. Furthermore this research is also quasi-experimental because it has conditions for experimentation, but it does not have the thoroughness of an experiment. Three samples of 3 mm of beef applied in sodium hypochlorite at 5.25% and activated by ultrasound and endo-activating displays the decomposition time of organic tissue. Findings suggest that the breakdown of organic tissue into passive sodium hypochlorite occurs within 14.47 minutes, unlike the sample subjected to the same irrigation substance, but this time it was activated with ultrasound in which a decomposition effect was achieved in 8.10 minutes. In our last sample of organic tissue, sodium hypochlorite was activated by using the endo-activator system, thus achieving the desired effect of decomposition of the sample in a time of 6.50 minutes, demonstrating in this way that the use of hypochlorite activation through this system provides greater efficiency at the time of irrigation.
Irrigation is critical in the process of disinfection and organic decomposition of root canals in endodontic therapy, so achieving a complete cleaning of the entire root canal system in a tooth would increase the success rate in the treatment. The objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness of endo-activation in organic decomposition. The methodological design corresponds to a qualitative, descriptive and cross-sectional study since it meets the conditions for experimentation, yet it does not have the thoroughness of an experiment. Furthermore this research is also quasi-experimental because it has conditions for experimentation, but it does not have the thoroughness of an experiment. Three samples of 3 mm of beef applied in sodium hypochlorite at 5.25% and activated by ultrasound and endo-activating displays the decomposition time of organic tissue. Findings suggest that the breakdown of organic tissue into passive sodium hypochlorite occurs within 14.47 minutes, unlike the sample subjected to the same irrigation substance, but this time it was activated with ultrasound in which a decomposition effect was achieved in 8.10 minutes. In our last sample of organic tissue, sodium hypochlorite was activated by using the endo-activator system, thus achieving the desired effect of decomposition of the sample in a time of 6.50 minutes, demonstrating in this way that the use of hypochlorite activation through this system provides greater efficiency at the time of irrigation.
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ENDODONCIA, HIPOCLORITO DE SODIO, IRRIGANTES DEL CONDUCTO RADICULAR