Análisis de seguridad e higiene industrial en el área de bodega de la Empresa Ecuanobel S.A.
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Fecha
2009-05-08
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
La elaboración de esta tesis realizada en la empresa Ecuanobel S.A. tiene como
objetivo, investigar, reconocer y analizar, los factores de riesgo a los que se exponen
los trabajadores en el área de bodega, además por los productos que se manejan se
ha evaluado el riesgo de incendio, para de esta forma desarrollar soluciones que
permitan anular o minimizar riesgos identificados dentro de la empresa y por
consiguiente el ambiente laboral, sea más seguro para aquellos que se encuentran
directa o indirectamente relacionados en las actividades diarias. Para la composición
de este documento se recopilo las observaciones realizadas por las personas que
trabajan en el área respecto a su jornada cotidiana a más de interrogantes sobre la
falta de normas y procedimientos, inexistencia del Comité de Seguridad Industrial.
Para la descripción de los problemas se utilizo técnicas de evaluación de riesgos
(Método Fine) y la evaluación de riesgos de incendio (Método Gretener). Los
resultados que arrojaron estas técnicas son que la empresa no posee señalización,
carece de equipo de protección personal, personal con falta de instrucción en
seguridad e higiene industrial, falta de extintores, riesgo de incendio en el área de
bodega, para lo que se planteo como solución realizar de un programa de seguridad
industrial, el que consiste en la creación de un Comité de Seguridad industrial, recarga
de extintores, programa de señalización, programa de capacitación, programa de
equipos de protección personal, programa de capacitación sobre seguridad industrial
para todo el personal de la empresa. El costo de esta propuesta es de 13.477,68
dólares, la inversión es mínima comparada con los costos que tendría que
desembolsar la empresa en caso de algún incendio (314.000 dólares). Ejecutar el
programa de Seguridad Industrial tendrá como consecuencia que el empleado labore
en un ambiente con mayor seguridad, ameno y de integración, con lo que aumentara
la productividad en las labores diarias que cumple al interior de la empresa.
The development of this thesis at the company Ecuanobel SA is as target, investigate, recognize and analyze the risk factors to which they are exposed workers in the warehouse area, in addition to the products handled are assessed the risk of fire, to thereby develop solutions that possible eliminate or minimize identified risks within the company and Accordingly the, be safer work environment for those who are directly or indirectly related to daily activities. For the composition This document was compiled observations made by people who working in the area about their daily journey over questions about the lack of standards and procedures, absence of the Committee for Industrial Safety. For a description of the problems I use risk assessment techniques (Fine Method) and fire risk assessment (Gretener Method). the results shown by these techniques are that the company does not have signage, lacks personal computer, personal protection lack of instruction in safety and industrial hygiene, lack of fire extinguishers, fire risk area warehouse, for which I was raised as a solution to perform a safety program industry, which involves the creation of a Committee on Industrial Safety, recharging extinguishers, signage program, training program, program personal protective equipment, training program on industrial safety for all staff of the company. The cost of this proposal is to 13477.68 dollars, the investment is minimal compared to the costs that would have disburse the company in case of a fire ($ 314,000). run Industrial Security program will result in the employee labore in an environment with increased security, fun and integration, which increase productivity in daily work to comply within the company.
The development of this thesis at the company Ecuanobel SA is as target, investigate, recognize and analyze the risk factors to which they are exposed workers in the warehouse area, in addition to the products handled are assessed the risk of fire, to thereby develop solutions that possible eliminate or minimize identified risks within the company and Accordingly the, be safer work environment for those who are directly or indirectly related to daily activities. For the composition This document was compiled observations made by people who working in the area about their daily journey over questions about the lack of standards and procedures, absence of the Committee for Industrial Safety. For a description of the problems I use risk assessment techniques (Fine Method) and fire risk assessment (Gretener Method). the results shown by these techniques are that the company does not have signage, lacks personal computer, personal protection lack of instruction in safety and industrial hygiene, lack of fire extinguishers, fire risk area warehouse, for which I was raised as a solution to perform a safety program industry, which involves the creation of a Committee on Industrial Safety, recharging extinguishers, signage program, training program, program personal protective equipment, training program on industrial safety for all staff of the company. The cost of this proposal is to 13477.68 dollars, the investment is minimal compared to the costs that would have disburse the company in case of a fire ($ 314,000). run Industrial Security program will result in the employee labore in an environment with increased security, fun and integration, which increase productivity in daily work to comply within the company.
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SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE GESTIÓN, EXTINTORES, FACTORES DE RIESGO, PINTURAS MARINAS E INDUSTRIALES