Proceso de atención de enfermería en el autocuidado de los pacientes diabéticos del centro de salud de yaruquies provincia de Chimborazo, durante el periodo 2018-2019.
Fecha
2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
El trabajo de investigación tiene como propósito, determinar la aplicabilidad del proceso de atención de enfermería en
el autocuidado de los pacientes diabéticos ambulatorios para mejorar la calidad de atención. El estudio es de tipo
cuantitativo, descriptivos, prospectivo y observacional, aplicados los 25 profesionales de salud, utilizando como principal
indicador procesos de atención de enfermería, con base al modelo del autocuidado, contando con el apoyo institucional de
la Universidad de guayaquil, Carrera de Enfermería y Centro de salud de yaruquies, los instrumentos de recaudación y
procesamiento de la información, permitieron el análisis y la explicación de la problemática.
Se realizó encuesta descriptiva, utilizando un cuestionario de preguntas cerradas que contempló aspectos sociodemográficos
como tipos de valoración, dominios, elaboración de planes de cuidados, tipos de cuidado, tipos de
valoración, encontrando resultados preocupantes en los profesionales de salud ya que no aplican el proceso de atención de
enfermería en el autocuidado a los pacientes diabéticos, por lo cual se elaboró planes de cuidados que ayude en el
autocuidado de cada uno de los pacientes según sus necesidades.
La teoría Orlando hace especial hincapié en la relación entre el paciente y la enfermera y aporta el sustento teórico al
Proceso de Atención de Enfermería como una herramienta garante en el cuidado que articula la solidez teórica, científica
y permite lograr un lenguaje estandarizado en el ejercicio de la práctica de enfermería.
Palabras Claves: Proceso de Atención de Enfermería, Paciente Diabético, Autocuidado.
Theme: "Process of Nursing Care in the Self-care of Diabetic Patients of the Health Center of Yaruquies
Province of Chimborazo During the Period 2018-2019".
The purpose of the research work is to determine the applicability of the nursing care process in the self-care of ambulatory diabetic patients to improve the quality of care. The study is of a quantitative, descriptive, prospective and observational type, applied by 25 health professionals, using nursing care processes as the main indicator, based on the self-care model, with the institutional support of the University of Guayaquil, Carrera de Nursing and the health center of yaruquies, the instruments of collection and processing of information, allowed the analysis and explanation of the problem. A descriptive survey was carried out, using a questionnaire of closed questions that included socio-demographic aspects such as types of assessment, domains, elaboration of care plans, types of care, types of assessment, finding worrisome results in health professionals since they do not apply the process of nursing care in self-care for diabetic patients, for which care plans were developed to help in the self-care of each of the patients according to their needs. The Orlando theory places special emphasis on the relationship between the patient and the nurse and provides the theoretical support for the Nursing Care Process as a guarantor tool in the care that articulates the theoretical, scientific
The purpose of the research work is to determine the applicability of the nursing care process in the self-care of ambulatory diabetic patients to improve the quality of care. The study is of a quantitative, descriptive, prospective and observational type, applied by 25 health professionals, using nursing care processes as the main indicator, based on the self-care model, with the institutional support of the University of Guayaquil, Carrera de Nursing and the health center of yaruquies, the instruments of collection and processing of information, allowed the analysis and explanation of the problem. A descriptive survey was carried out, using a questionnaire of closed questions that included socio-demographic aspects such as types of assessment, domains, elaboration of care plans, types of care, types of assessment, finding worrisome results in health professionals since they do not apply the process of nursing care in self-care for diabetic patients, for which care plans were developed to help in the self-care of each of the patients according to their needs. The Orlando theory places special emphasis on the relationship between the patient and the nurse and provides the theoretical support for the Nursing Care Process as a guarantor tool in the care that articulates the theoretical, scientific
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Proceso de atención de enfermería, Paciente diabético, Centro de salud de yaruquies, Cantón Chimborazo, Ecuador
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