Candidiasis vaginal en mujeres de edad reproductiva guía de prevención para un Centro de Atención Primaria
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
Este trabajo fue realizado en base al incremento de casos de infecciones vaginales
tipo candidiasis en las pacientes en edad reproductiva que acuden a un Centro de
Salud de Atención Primaria en base, datos recogidos del Sistema Redacca del
Centro de Salud Hierba Buena 2 de la ciudad de Quito que nos permite comparar
el incremento de casos de infecciones vaginales tipo Candidiasis Vaginal, en
base a lo descrito se plantea como objetivo general diseñar una guía de prevención
en Candidiasis Vaginal para un Centro de Salud de Atención Primaria, la
metodología que se utilizó para determinar los lineamientos del diseño de la guía
es la aplicación de una encuesta donde se abarca los factores educativos, sociales,
culturales y biológicos, concluyendo que hay varios factores que en la revisión
bibliográfica se indican como determinantes para el desarrollo de la infección y
que en los resultados de las encuestas se encontraron en porcentajes bajos, sin
embargo para el diseño de la guía se tomaran en cuenta todos los factores,
poniendo mayor énfasis en aquellos que fueron más relevantes.
This work was done on the basis of the increase in cases of vaginal infections in patients candidiasis type in reproductive age attending a Primary Care Health Center in basis, data collected by the System Health Center Redacca Grass Good 2 of the city of Quito that allows us to compare the increase in cases of vaginal infections type Vaginal candidiasis, on the basis of the described the general objective was to design a guide to prevention in vaginal candidiasis for a Primary Care Health Center, the methodology used to determine the guidelines for the design of the guide is the implementation of a survey, which covers the educational factors, social, cultural and biological, Concluding that there are several factors that in the literature review it is indicated as a determining factor for the development of the infection and that the results of the surveys were found in low rates, however for the design of the guide will take into account all the factors, placing greater emphasis on those that were more relevant.
This work was done on the basis of the increase in cases of vaginal infections in patients candidiasis type in reproductive age attending a Primary Care Health Center in basis, data collected by the System Health Center Redacca Grass Good 2 of the city of Quito that allows us to compare the increase in cases of vaginal infections type Vaginal candidiasis, on the basis of the described the general objective was to design a guide to prevention in vaginal candidiasis for a Primary Care Health Center, the methodology used to determine the guidelines for the design of the guide is the implementation of a survey, which covers the educational factors, social, cultural and biological, Concluding that there are several factors that in the literature review it is indicated as a determining factor for the development of the infection and that the results of the surveys were found in low rates, however for the design of the guide will take into account all the factors, placing greater emphasis on those that were more relevant.
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Palabras clave
Candidiasis vulvovaginal, Edad fértil, Prurito, Fluconazol, Medicina preventiva, Atención primaria de salud, Centro de Salud Hierba Buena 2, Cantón Quito, Ecuador