La ergonomía lineal en labores de envasado, almacenado en cajas y paletizado de cajas.
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2014-05-26
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Seguridad, Higiene Industrial y Salud Ocupacional.
Resumen
La tesis que a continuación se detalla nace del análisis de los Historiales Clínicos en Industrias Ales C.A. Manta. En este análisis la planta de Envase es la que produce el mayor porcentaje de dolencias lumbares.
Para establecer el método a ser utilizado se procedió con la toma de videos y fotos, los mismos que dieron las base a los métodos técnicos de evaluaciones que fueron usados para hacer una demostración técnica del problema de posturas y movimientos no adecuados por parte de los trabajadores que laboran en la línea de producción analizada. Como un mecanismo de mejora para los riesgos evidenciados, el área de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo que lleva en funciones un tiempo no mayo a tres años, se establece el Sistema de Gestión en Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo, para esto aplica los requerimientos legales de actual vigencia en el país. En el caso particular de la línea de Envase se aplicaron: Protocolos médicos que exige la Resolución CD 390, los cuales son de aplicación general para la empresa. También se aplican métodos de análisis ergonómicos y medidas de control para la toma de decisiones en lo que aplica la manipulación de cargas. Como medidas de re-ingeniería que también aplican en la presente tesis, se propuso automatizar la línea del proceso, recomendación que tiene acogida por los ahorros significativos que generan en la empresa.
This study begins of the analysis of clinical history of Ales factory in Manta city. In this analysis, the packing plant is the area with more lumbar ailments. Videos recorded and pictures were necessary to establish the method to analyze, this was the bases for technical methods of evaluations, those methods was used to make an technical demonstration of the problems of posture and inadequate movements by workers who work in the production line analyzed. Occupational safe and health Improvement mechanisms for evaluated risks was established In Occupational safety and health department, this department has been working in the factory 3 years ago and established Occupational Safety and health management system, for the management system, statute legal requirements in validity in Ecuador was applicable. For the packing plant was: Medical protocols in CD 390 resolution, this law is applicable for all the Factory. This study also apply methods of analysis of ergonomic and control measure for take decisions about cargo handling. Re engineering measure in this thesis, automation in the production line was proposed in this study, the recommendations was accepted for the savings to the Factory.
This study begins of the analysis of clinical history of Ales factory in Manta city. In this analysis, the packing plant is the area with more lumbar ailments. Videos recorded and pictures were necessary to establish the method to analyze, this was the bases for technical methods of evaluations, those methods was used to make an technical demonstration of the problems of posture and inadequate movements by workers who work in the production line analyzed. Occupational safe and health Improvement mechanisms for evaluated risks was established In Occupational safety and health department, this department has been working in the factory 3 years ago and established Occupational Safety and health management system, for the management system, statute legal requirements in validity in Ecuador was applicable. For the packing plant was: Medical protocols in CD 390 resolution, this law is applicable for all the Factory. This study also apply methods of analysis of ergonomic and control measure for take decisions about cargo handling. Re engineering measure in this thesis, automation in the production line was proposed in this study, the recommendations was accepted for the savings to the Factory.
Descripción
Este documento contiene archivo en PDF.
Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL Y SALUD OCUPACIONAL, LEVANTAMIENTO DE CARGA, LUMBALGIAS, ENFERMEDAD PROFESIONAL