Conductas de la salud sexual y reproductiva de las mujeres multíparas atendidas en el Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil
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2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
Esta investigación realizada en el Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil, durante Julio - Agosto del 2019, sobre conductas de Salud Sexual y Reproductiva en multíparas, se estima alcanzar el objetivo de determinar el grado de entendimiento que poseen las multíparas referente a los métodos anticonceptivos, atreves de un diseño descriptivo de tipo transversal, se encontraron los siguientes resultados: el 61% de la población estudiada, no planifica el embarazo, solo lo hacen un 39%; sobre el conocimiento de riesgos relacionados con la multiparidad, el 50% está informada, sobre los factores socio culturales que intervienen en la paridad se encontró que el 43% tenían un empleo fijo, medio que influye en su manera de pensar y paridad. Concluyendo que los conocimientos que tienen las multíparas no son suficientes para adoptar conductas adecuadas de salud sexual y reproductiva y que se debe continuar fomentando cambios que permitan una mejor salud, mediante educación continua y servicios de apoyo sanitario.
This research carried out at the University Hospital of Guayaquil, during July - August 2019, on sexual and reproductive health behaviors in multiparas, is estimated to achieve the objective of determining the degree of understanding that multiparas possess regarding contraceptive methods, through a descriptive design of transversal type, the following results were found: 61% of the population studied, do not plan pregnancy, only 39% do; Regarding the knowledge of risks related to multiparity, 50% are informed, about the socio-cultural factors involved in parity it was found that 43% had a fixed employment, a medium that influences their way of thinking and parity. Concluding that the knowledge that multiparas have is not sufficient to adopt adequate sexual and reproductive health behaviors and that changes that allow for better health should be continued through continuous education and health support services
This research carried out at the University Hospital of Guayaquil, during July - August 2019, on sexual and reproductive health behaviors in multiparas, is estimated to achieve the objective of determining the degree of understanding that multiparas possess regarding contraceptive methods, through a descriptive design of transversal type, the following results were found: 61% of the population studied, do not plan pregnancy, only 39% do; Regarding the knowledge of risks related to multiparity, 50% are informed, about the socio-cultural factors involved in parity it was found that 43% had a fixed employment, a medium that influences their way of thinking and parity. Concluding that the knowledge that multiparas have is not sufficient to adopt adequate sexual and reproductive health behaviors and that changes that allow for better health should be continued through continuous education and health support services
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Salud sexual, Salud reproductiva, Paridad, Epidemiología descriptiva, Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Conducta sexual