Aplicación del proceso de enfermería en la atención de las adolescentes con amenaza de parto prematuro
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
El proceso de atención de enfermería consiste en la aplicación del método científico en la práctica asistencial enfermera, también conocido como proceso de enfermería (PE) o proceso de cuidados de enfermería, que permiten administrar cuidados individualizados, de acuerdo con el enfoque básico de que cada persona o grupo de ellas responda de forma distinta ante una alteración real o potencial de la salud. Objetivo: Fomentar la aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en las adolescentes con amenazas de parto pre termino, al personal de enfermería. Metodología, el estudio tiene un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo, observacional, retrospectivo, correlacional, no experimental. Resultados: Se determinó que el personal de enfermería tiene conocimiento relativo sobre el proceso de atención de enfermería pero en la práctica no se evidencia la aplicación de proceso de atención de enfermería, por lo que es insuficiente, a pesar de que el personal está consciente de que sería importante aplicar el PAE. Conclusión: Con los resultados de la investigación se concluye que los factores sociales y económicos conllevan a que el personal de enfermería que labora en el hospital Padre Alberto Buffoni, no cumpla con la aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en los casos de amenaza de parto pre término.
The nursing care process consists of the application of the scientific method in nursing care practice, also known as the nursing process (PE) or nursing care process. This allows the administration of individualized care, according to the basic approach that each Person or group of them responds differently to a real or potential health alteration. Objective: to promote the application of the nursing care process in adolescents with preterm labor threats to nursing staff. Methodology: the study has a quantitative, descriptive, observational, retrospective, correlational, non - experimental approach. Results: it was determined that nurses have relative knowledge about the nursing care process but in practice the application of nursing care process is not evidenced, so it is insufficient, despite the fact that the staff is aware of That it would be important to apply the SAP. Conclusion: The results of the research conclude that the social and economic factors lead to the nursing staff working in the Padre Alberto Buffoni hospital does not comply with the application of the nursing care process in cases of threat of childbirth preterit.
The nursing care process consists of the application of the scientific method in nursing care practice, also known as the nursing process (PE) or nursing care process. This allows the administration of individualized care, according to the basic approach that each Person or group of them responds differently to a real or potential health alteration. Objective: to promote the application of the nursing care process in adolescents with preterm labor threats to nursing staff. Methodology: the study has a quantitative, descriptive, observational, retrospective, correlational, non - experimental approach. Results: it was determined that nurses have relative knowledge about the nursing care process but in practice the application of nursing care process is not evidenced, so it is insufficient, despite the fact that the staff is aware of That it would be important to apply the SAP. Conclusion: The results of the research conclude that the social and economic factors lead to the nursing staff working in the Padre Alberto Buffoni hospital does not comply with the application of the nursing care process in cases of threat of childbirth preterit.
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Atención de enfermería, Embarazo en adolescencia, Amenaza de parto prematuro, Epidemiología descriptiva, Estudios retrospectivos, Hospital Padre Alberto Buffoni, Cantón Quinindé, Ecuador