Politraumatismos por accidentes de tránsito en el Hospital de Policia Guayas y propuesta de programa educativo
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
Los accidentes de tránsito se han vuelto endémicos y afectan a todos los sectores de la
sociedad provocando así cuantiosas pérdidas de vidas y económicas con implicaciones y
secuelas psicológicas, sociales políticas, originando un grave problema de Salud Pública a
nivel local y mundial, aproximadamente se presentan 1.3 millones de pérdidas humanas
anuales debido a que el número de vehículos está creciendo rápidamente, esta verdadera
epidemia está empeorando de manera que, de no mediar disposiciones que puedan revertir esta
situación a corto plazo se convertirá para el 2020 en la tercera causa de muerte y discapacidad,
los politraumatismos causados por el tránsito son la causa principal de muerte en el grupo de
15 a 29 años de edad y la tercera para 30 y 44 años de edad razón suficiente para establecer
como objetivos a desarrollarse, determinar el incremento de Politraumatismos por accidentes
de tránsito, clasificar traumas, determinar atención y tratamiento, investigar en bibliografías y
actividades de campo, y se tomara en consideración variables como sexo, edad , grado policial,
factores de riesgos, tipo de trauma, complicaciones y discapacidad; para establecer protocolos
eficientes con la finalidad de elaborar un programa educativo por lo cual en metodología se
establecerá una muestra de un universo de los casos de accidentados de tránsito que acuden al
área de Emergencia del HOSPITAL DE POLICIA GUAYAS de tal forma que el programa
sirva como Plan Piloto para la Institución Policial, con alcancé a otras Casas de Salud.
Traffic accidents have become endemic and affect all sectors of society thus causing heavy loss of life and economic implications and psychological, social policies, causing a serious public health problem at both the global and local level, approximately are 1.3 million human losses year due to the number of vehicles is growing rapidly, this true epidemic is worsening so that, in the absence of provisions that can reverse this situation in the short term will be converted to 2020 in the third cause of death and disability, the polytrauma caused by the transit are the main cause of death in the group aged 15 to 29 years of age and Third for 30 and 44 years of age sufficient reason to set as objectives to develop, determine the increase of polytrauma by traffic accidents, classify traumas, determine care and treatment, investigate in bibliographies and field activities, and take into account variables such as sex, age, degree police, risk factors, kind of trauma, complications and disabilities; to establish protocols efficient with the purpose of developing an educational program by which in methodology shall be set a sample of a universe of cases of terrain of transit that come to the area of Emergency Room of the HOSPITAL OF POLICE GUAYAS in such a way that the program will serve as a pilot plan for the police institution, with managed to other houses Of Health
Traffic accidents have become endemic and affect all sectors of society thus causing heavy loss of life and economic implications and psychological, social policies, causing a serious public health problem at both the global and local level, approximately are 1.3 million human losses year due to the number of vehicles is growing rapidly, this true epidemic is worsening so that, in the absence of provisions that can reverse this situation in the short term will be converted to 2020 in the third cause of death and disability, the polytrauma caused by the transit are the main cause of death in the group aged 15 to 29 years of age and Third for 30 and 44 years of age sufficient reason to set as objectives to develop, determine the increase of polytrauma by traffic accidents, classify traumas, determine care and treatment, investigate in bibliographies and field activities, and take into account variables such as sex, age, degree police, risk factors, kind of trauma, complications and disabilities; to establish protocols efficient with the purpose of developing an educational program by which in methodology shall be set a sample of a universe of cases of terrain of transit that come to the area of Emergency Room of the HOSPITAL OF POLICE GUAYAS in such a way that the program will serve as a pilot plan for the police institution, with managed to other houses Of Health
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Politraumatismos, Accidentes de tránsito, Planes y programas de salud, Programas educativos, Urgencias Médicas, Hospital de la Policía Nacional Guayaquil No. 2, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador