Fiabilidad de las radiografías digitales y convencionales en el diagnóstico de dientes retenidos.
Archivos
Fecha
2020-06
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
La fiabilidad en la calidad de imagen de las radiografías convencionales se basa en las características visuales que son la densidad, el contraste, y las características geométricas que son nitidez y distorsión. En cambio las radiografías digitales su calidad tiene por factor la resolución de contraste, tamaño de pixeles y velocidad del sensor; todos estos componentes son necesarios para obtener la imagen ideal para un plan de tratamiento exitoso. El objetivo del trabajo es establecer los diferentes criterios de la calidad de imagen que presenta las radiografías convencionales y digitales. Se procedió a la recopilar datos por medio de encuestas con 19 preguntas siendo validadas por 3 docentes y realizadas a 138 estudiantes de décimo semestre y egresados de la Facultad Piloto De Odontología de la Universidad de Guayaquil, cuyos resultados fueron organizados y analizados mediante tablas y gráficos estadísticos. Se concluyó que la tomografía de haz volumétrico (cone beam) 3D proporciona la imagen ideal para el diagnóstico de dientes retenidos, con una calidad de imagen tan fiable para realizar un plan quirúrgico menos invasivo con mínimos errores y una excelente visualización de las estructuras la pieza retenida en diferentes planos y ángulos.
The reliability in the image quality of conventional radiographs is based on the visual characteristics that are density, contrast, and geometric characteristics that are sharpness and distortion. On the other hand, digital radiographs have a quality based on contrast resolution, pixel size and sensor speed; All these components are necessary to obtain the ideal image for a successful treatment plan. The objective of the work is to establish the different criteria of image quality presented by conventional and digital radiographs. Data were collected through surveys with 19 questions being validated by 3 teachers and made to 138 tenth semester students and graduates of the Pilot School of Dentistry of the University of Guayaquil, whose results were organized and analyzed using tables and graphs Statisticians It was concluded that 3D volumetric beam tomography (cone beam) provides the ideal image for the diagnosis of retained teeth, with such reliable image quality to perform a less invasive surgical plan with minimal errors and excellent visualization of the part structures retained in different planes and angles
The reliability in the image quality of conventional radiographs is based on the visual characteristics that are density, contrast, and geometric characteristics that are sharpness and distortion. On the other hand, digital radiographs have a quality based on contrast resolution, pixel size and sensor speed; All these components are necessary to obtain the ideal image for a successful treatment plan. The objective of the work is to establish the different criteria of image quality presented by conventional and digital radiographs. Data were collected through surveys with 19 questions being validated by 3 teachers and made to 138 tenth semester students and graduates of the Pilot School of Dentistry of the University of Guayaquil, whose results were organized and analyzed using tables and graphs Statisticians It was concluded that 3D volumetric beam tomography (cone beam) provides the ideal image for the diagnosis of retained teeth, with such reliable image quality to perform a less invasive surgical plan with minimal errors and excellent visualization of the part structures retained in different planes and angles
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
RADIOGRAFIA DENTAL, TOMOGRAFOS COMPUTARIZADOS POR RAYOS X, PACIENTES