“Diseño e implementación de un sistema de seguridad basado en reconocimiento facial, utilizando herramientas open source y monitoreo de imágenes por medio de una aplicación móvil con almacenamiento de la información dentro de una base de datos.”
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Fecha
2020
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniera en Networking y Telecomunicaciones
Resumen
En la actualidad el poder contar con un sistema de seguridad de circuito
cerrado óptimo y eficiente que permita ser adquirido por la sociedad a bajo costo,
se ha convertido en el objetivo principal del presente proyecto de titulación; el
diseño e implementación de un sistema de seguridad que tienen funciones de
reconocimiento facial y monitoreo de imágenes basadas en herramientas open
source, permite minimizar los costos de estos sistemas de vigilancia, lo que
genera un beneficio para la sociedad que pueden implementar este sistema en
sus hogares o lugares de trabajo.
Es necesario recalcar que el aumento de delitos se presenta en sectores
poco seguros y vulnerables de la ciudad de Guayaquil; dado que, la presencia y patrullaje de autoridades policiales no son muy frecuentes por estas zonas y el
poder implementar un sistema de seguridad y vigilancia de circuito cerrado que
alerte de posibles actos delictivos, supera muchas veces el costo que pueden
cubrir los habitantes de estos sectores, dejando a estas zonas expuestas a
personas o bandas organizadas que se dedican a actividades delictivas.
Por lo tanto, el desarrollar un prototipo de hardware de seguridad a bajo
costo que permita capturar información y supervise las actividades de un entorno
en tiempo real mediante el uso de la tecnología GPS, que además alerte de
acciones no autorizadas a través de mensajes a dispositivos móviles con el uso
de una app programada para este sistema, beneficiará a los usuarios que
adquieran este sistema de seguridad que, aunque este diseñada con herramientas
open source, su eficiencia y óptimo funcionamiento serán los correctos.
At present, being able to have an optimal and efficient closed circuit security system that allows it to be acquired by the company at low cost has become the main objective of this titling project; The design and implementation of a security system that have facial recognition and image monitoring functions based on open source tools, minimizes the costs of these surveillance systems, which generates a benefit for society that can implement this system in their homes or workplaces.It is necessary to emphasize that the increase in crimes occurs in unsafe and vulnerable sectors of the city of Guayaquil, since the presence and patrolling of police authorities are not very frequent in these areas and to be able to implement a system of security and surveillance of closed circuit that warns of possible criminal acts often exceeds the cost that the inhabitants of these sectors can cover, leaving these areas exposed to organized people or gangs who engage in criminal activities. Therefore, developing a prototype of low-cost security hardware that allows to capture information and monitor the activities of a real-time environment through the use of GPS technology, which also warns of unauthorized actions through messages to devices mobile phones with the use of an app programmed for this system, it will benefit the users who acquire this security system that, although designed with open source tools, its efficiency and optimal operation will be correct.
At present, being able to have an optimal and efficient closed circuit security system that allows it to be acquired by the company at low cost has become the main objective of this titling project; The design and implementation of a security system that have facial recognition and image monitoring functions based on open source tools, minimizes the costs of these surveillance systems, which generates a benefit for society that can implement this system in their homes or workplaces.It is necessary to emphasize that the increase in crimes occurs in unsafe and vulnerable sectors of the city of Guayaquil, since the presence and patrolling of police authorities are not very frequent in these areas and to be able to implement a system of security and surveillance of closed circuit that warns of possible criminal acts often exceeds the cost that the inhabitants of these sectors can cover, leaving these areas exposed to organized people or gangs who engage in criminal activities. Therefore, developing a prototype of low-cost security hardware that allows to capture information and monitor the activities of a real-time environment through the use of GPS technology, which also warns of unauthorized actions through messages to devices mobile phones with the use of an app programmed for this system, it will benefit the users who acquire this security system that, although designed with open source tools, its efficiency and optimal operation will be correct.
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Palabras clave
Cámara, Sensores, Hardware y Software open source