Diseño de un prototipo de sistema VOIP y videoconferencia mediante RASPBERRY PI aplicando políticas de calidad de servicio
Fecha
2020-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniería en Networking y Telecomunicaciones
Resumen
El presente proyecto de titulación sobre los sistemas de telefonía VoIP y
videoconferencia usando Raspberry pi aplicando calidad de servicio, consiste en
dar una alternativa para solucionar la dificultad de obtener equipos que soporten
de manera óptima el servicio de voz y video. Esta solución orientada a las micro
y pequeñas empresas soporta varias plataformas como: Linux, Windows y Mac
donde a través del uso de la paquetería 3CX se aprovecha al máximo el
microordenador Raspberry pi en su cuarta generación, en el marco teórico se
definen los temas de centrales telefónicas análogas, VoIP, softphone,
extensiones de usuario, videoconferencia, códecs de audio y video, troncales
SIP entre otros. Continuando con la propuesta tecnológica con los respectivos
recursos técnicos, económicos, legales, la metodología de proyecto Project
Manager Institute (PMI) será la aplicada para la elaboración del presente
proyecto de titulación donde contará con las fases de: inicio, planificación,
ejecución, supervisión o control y cierre.
The present degree project on Voip telephony and videoconference systems using raspberry pi applying quality of service, consists of providing an alternative to solve the difficulty of obtaining equipment that optimally supports voice and video service. This solution aimed at micro and small companies supports various platforms such as: Linux, Windows and Mac where, through the use of the 3CX package, the raspberry pi microcontroller in its fourth generation is used to the maximum, in the theoretical framework the topics of analog telephone exchanges, VoIP, soffphone, user extensions, videoconferencing, audio and video codecs, SIP trunks among others. Continuing with the technological proposal with the respective technical, economic and legal resources, the Project Manager Institute (PMI) project methodology will be applied for the elaboration of this degree project where it will have the phases of: initiation, planning, execution, supervision or control and closure.
The present degree project on Voip telephony and videoconference systems using raspberry pi applying quality of service, consists of providing an alternative to solve the difficulty of obtaining equipment that optimally supports voice and video service. This solution aimed at micro and small companies supports various platforms such as: Linux, Windows and Mac where, through the use of the 3CX package, the raspberry pi microcontroller in its fourth generation is used to the maximum, in the theoretical framework the topics of analog telephone exchanges, VoIP, soffphone, user extensions, videoconferencing, audio and video codecs, SIP trunks among others. Continuing with the technological proposal with the respective technical, economic and legal resources, the Project Manager Institute (PMI) project methodology will be applied for the elaboration of this degree project where it will have the phases of: initiation, planning, execution, supervision or control and closure.
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Palabras clave
VoIP, Troncal SIP, RTP, Videoconferencia, PBX, QoS, Raspberry Pi, 3cx