Causas e incidencias de retención en caninos permanentes 1
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2020-10
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
Una impactación dentaria puede ser definida como una posición intraósea
después del tiempo esperado de erupción. Los caninos maxilares son los dientes que
se impactan con mayor frecuencia en los maxilares, después de los terceros molares.
Las causas de la impactación pueden ser generales o locales; estas últimas son las
más frecuentes e incluyen alteraciones bioquímicas en el germen dentario,
traumatismos, discrepancias dentomaxilares, extracciones precoces de dientes
primarios, y trayectos tortuosos de erupción. El Objetivo principal del presente trabajo
de investigación es identificar las causas e incidencia de la retención de caninos
permanentes. La Metodología empleada fue de investigación bibliográfica de tipo
cualitativo, descriptivo, transversal y no experimental. Se realizó una búsqueda en los
diferentes motores de búsqueda como PubMed, Scielo, Google Scholar, E-book,
Repositorios universitarios, etc. Se obtuvo como Conclusión que el canino
permanente debido al largo trayecto que tiene que recorrer hasta llegar a su posición
final es propenso a sufrir alteraciones en su proceso eruptivo, también a su extenso
periodo de desarrollo y anatomía; se debe implementar diversos métodos diagnóstico
para una temprana identificación de cualquier alteración del proceso de erupción del
canino para definir un plan de tratamiento oportuno y de esta manera evitar
complicaciones más severas. Se consideraron a los factores locales como la causa
principal de retención canina, y se determinó como tratamiento de elección la tracción
ortodóntica mediante la exposición de la corona clínica del canino retenido en
interconsulta con el cirujano.
A dental impaction can be defined as an intraosseous position after the expected time of eruption. The maxillary canines are the teeth that are most frequently impacted in the jaws, after the third molars. The causes of impaction can be general or local; the latter are the most frequent and include biochemical alterations in the dental germ, trauma, dentomaxillary discrepancies, early extractions of primary teeth, and tortuous eruption paths. The main objective of this research work is to identify the causes and incidence of the retention of permanent canines. The Methodology used was qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional, and non-experimental bibliographic research. A search was carried out in the different search engines such as PubMed, Scielo, Google Scholar, E-book, University Repositories, etc. It was obtained as a conclusion that the permanent canine, due to the long journey it has to travel to reach its final position, is prone to alterations in its eruptive process, also due to its extensive period of development and anatomy; Various diagnostic methods must be implemented for an early identification of any alteration in the canine eruption process to define a timely treatment plan and thus avoid more severe complications. Local factors were considered as the main cause of canine retention, and orthodontic traction was determined as the treatment of choice by exposing the clinical crown of the retained canine in consultation with the surgeon.
A dental impaction can be defined as an intraosseous position after the expected time of eruption. The maxillary canines are the teeth that are most frequently impacted in the jaws, after the third molars. The causes of impaction can be general or local; the latter are the most frequent and include biochemical alterations in the dental germ, trauma, dentomaxillary discrepancies, early extractions of primary teeth, and tortuous eruption paths. The main objective of this research work is to identify the causes and incidence of the retention of permanent canines. The Methodology used was qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional, and non-experimental bibliographic research. A search was carried out in the different search engines such as PubMed, Scielo, Google Scholar, E-book, University Repositories, etc. It was obtained as a conclusion that the permanent canine, due to the long journey it has to travel to reach its final position, is prone to alterations in its eruptive process, also due to its extensive period of development and anatomy; Various diagnostic methods must be implemented for an early identification of any alteration in the canine eruption process to define a timely treatment plan and thus avoid more severe complications. Local factors were considered as the main cause of canine retention, and orthodontic traction was determined as the treatment of choice by exposing the clinical crown of the retained canine in consultation with the surgeon.
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
CANINOS RETENIDOS, DENTICION PERMANENTE, DIENTES CANINOS