FASE DE FAMILIARIZACIÓN DE LA INTERVENCIÓN PSICOSOCIAL A LAS FAMILIAS DEL CERRO SAN EDUARDO
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2020
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Universidad de Guayaquil -Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
Resumen
La presente sistematización de prácticas, se efectuó en la Cooperativa 25 de Julio del cerro San Eduardo, a través del proyecto “Intervención comunitaria en poblaciones de niñez, adolescencia y mujeres en cuatro sectores de la pobreza extrema del Guasmo y Isla Trinitaria”. La metodología empleada determina la delineación de forma narrativa de los conocimientos generados durante la intervención psicosocial como parte del estudio del proceso de familiarización a través de la reflexión subjetiva con nuevos elementos que ayuden a comprender aspectos psicosociales que forman parte del proceso de intervención de los miembros de una comunidad. Para la investigación se emplearon instrumentos: Modelos de Enfoque Mac Master, los cuestionarios de apoyo social percibido y cuestionario de apoyo social comunitario. Con su objeto de estudio: Intervención psicosocial a las familias del cerro San Eduardo, la cual puede alcanzar un grado de satisfacción ante las necesidades sociales básicas y la prevención de la depresión, llevando al objetivo, determinar la importancia del proceso de familiarización como parte del diagnóstico psicosocial. El eje de esta sistematización fue ¿Cuál es la percepción psicosocial de las familias del cerro San Eduardo? El desarrollo del trabajo de sistematización de experiencias refleja el rol de la autora en la intervención de los procesos de familiarización y cómo estos generaron conocimientos que fueron indispensables para cumplir con todas las actividades que conformaron dicho proyecto, llevando a una mejor motivación de los miembros de la comunidad en participar de las diferentes actividades propuestas
The present systematization of practices was carried out at the 25 de Julio Cooperative on Cerro San Eduardo, through the project "Community intervention in populations of children, adolescents and women in four sectors of extreme poverty in Guasmo and Isla Trinitaria." The methodology used determines the narrative delineation of the knowledge generated during the psychosocial intervention as part of the study of the familiarization process through subjective reflection with new elements that help to understand psychosocial aspects that are part of the members' intervention process. of a community. Instruments were used for the research: Mac Master Approach Models, the perceived social support questionnaires and the community social support questionnaire. With its object of study: Psychosocial intervention to the families of the San Eduardo hill, which can achieve a degree of satisfaction with basic social needs and the prevention of depression, leading to the objective of determining the importance of the familiarization process as part of the psychosocial diagnosis. The axis of this systematization was what is the psychosocial perception of the families of Cerro San Eduardo? The development of the systematization of experiences work reflects the author's role in the intervention of the familiarization processes and how these generated knowledge that was essential to fulfill all the activities that made up this project, leading to a better motivation of the members of the community to participate in the different activities proposed
The present systematization of practices was carried out at the 25 de Julio Cooperative on Cerro San Eduardo, through the project "Community intervention in populations of children, adolescents and women in four sectors of extreme poverty in Guasmo and Isla Trinitaria." The methodology used determines the narrative delineation of the knowledge generated during the psychosocial intervention as part of the study of the familiarization process through subjective reflection with new elements that help to understand psychosocial aspects that are part of the members' intervention process. of a community. Instruments were used for the research: Mac Master Approach Models, the perceived social support questionnaires and the community social support questionnaire. With its object of study: Psychosocial intervention to the families of the San Eduardo hill, which can achieve a degree of satisfaction with basic social needs and the prevention of depression, leading to the objective of determining the importance of the familiarization process as part of the psychosocial diagnosis. The axis of this systematization was what is the psychosocial perception of the families of Cerro San Eduardo? The development of the systematization of experiences work reflects the author's role in the intervention of the familiarization processes and how these generated knowledge that was essential to fulfill all the activities that made up this project, leading to a better motivation of the members of the community to participate in the different activities proposed
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Palabras clave
Familiarización, intervención, psicosocial, percepción