Accidentes de tránsito como consecuencia de la falta de Educación Vial en la Ciudad de Guayaquil
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2020-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
Los accidentes de tránsito se han convertido actualmente en un problema de salud pública. Ecuador está entre los países con la tasa más alta de siniestros de tránsito de Latinoamérica, aun cuando es obligación del Estado garantizar a sus administrados el acceso a la educación vial, sin embargo nuestros elevados números ponen al descubierto que existe una falta de compromiso por parte de las autoridades en implementar dichos programas de manera eficaz. Nuestra investigación tiene como base la información estadística de distintas instituciones, y encuestas realizadas a algunos centros educativos de la ciudad, teniendo como resultado que las principales causas de accidentes de tránsito se deben al factor humano, por lo cual consideramos que muchos de los accidentes viales podrían ser evitados si se respetasen las normas de seguridad básica. Este trabajo se realiza con la finalidad de fomentar proyectos encaminados a la enseñanza de la seguridad vial, y aplicar de forma frecuente y obligatoria la educación vial en los establecimientos educativos de la Ciudad de Guayaquil.
Traffic accidents have now become a public health problem. Ecuador is among the countries with the highest rate of traffic accidents in Latin America, even though it is the obligation of the State to guarantee its administrators access to road education, however our high numbers reveal that there is a lack of commitment on the part of the authorities in implementing such programs effectively. Our research is based on the statistical information of different institutions, and surveys carried out at some educational centers in the city, resulting in the main causes of traffic accidents due to the human factor, which is why we consider that many of the road accidents they could be avoided if basic safety standards were respected. This work is carried out with the purpose of promoting projects aimed at teaching road safety, and applying road education in the educational establishments of the City of Guayaquil on a frequent and compulsory basis.
Traffic accidents have now become a public health problem. Ecuador is among the countries with the highest rate of traffic accidents in Latin America, even though it is the obligation of the State to guarantee its administrators access to road education, however our high numbers reveal that there is a lack of commitment on the part of the authorities in implementing such programs effectively. Our research is based on the statistical information of different institutions, and surveys carried out at some educational centers in the city, resulting in the main causes of traffic accidents due to the human factor, which is why we consider that many of the road accidents they could be avoided if basic safety standards were respected. This work is carried out with the purpose of promoting projects aimed at teaching road safety, and applying road education in the educational establishments of the City of Guayaquil on a frequent and compulsory basis.
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ACCIDENTES DE TRÁNSITO, EDUCACIÓN VIAL, PROGRAMAS.