Estudio y afectación de las salvaguardas en la estructura de costos en las importaciones de almendras y su impacto en el consumo del mercado ecuatoriano, período 2015-2018
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2020-03
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
La importación de nueces en el Ecuador representa 12% del total de productos secos en el país de un total de la familia que lo conforman otros productos como las almendras, pasas, ciruelas pasas, arándanos. En el mes de marzo de 2015, es estado ecuatoriano mediante decreto 01-2015 impone una sobre tasa arancelaria por el lapso de 15 meses que iban del 5% al 45% adicional al arancel que graba el producto importado. Este tipo de salvaguardia se da luego de tener varios años de balanza comercial negativa y tras frustrados intentos de equilibrarla, se impone este tipo de medida restrictiva a las importaciones y al consumo de productos no nacionales. La almendra es un producto natural, fruto seco, más saludable gracias a la equilibrada composición de sus grasas. Es muy buena para las embarazadas por su riqueza en proteínas y minerales –como calcio y magnesio– la hacen especialmente beneficiosa durante la gestación y el embarazo, es utilizado como alternativa a los lácteos (como leche de almendra), es también vigorizante para los jóvenes y deportistas, cardiosaludable, refuerzo inmunitario. Incluir en la dieta el consumo de almendras tiene muchos beneficios a la salud debido a que aporta, entre otros nutrientes, vitaminas, como la E, antioxidantes, fibra y oligoelementos, proteínas, grasas monosaturadas y minerales, como hierro, magnesio, potasio, fósforo, calcio y zinc.
The importation of nuts in Ecuador represents 17% of the total dry products in the country of a total of the family that are made up of other products such as almonds, raisins, prunes, blueberries. In the month of March 2015, it is Ecuadorian state by decree 01-2015 imposes an over tariff for the period of 15 months that went from 5% to 45% additional to the tariff recorded by the imported product. This type of safeguard occurs after having several years of negative trade balance and after frustrated attempts to balance it, this type of restrictive measure is imposed on imports and consumption of non-national products. The nut is a natural product, dried fruit, healthier thanks to the balanced composition of its fats. With only 25 g of walnuts (5 pieces) 91% of the daily needs of omega 3 fatty acids is satisfied; It also provides proteins (15%) and presents a remarkable percentage of vitamin E, vitamins of group B, and minerals and trace elements such as phosphorus, magnesium, manganese, copper, zinc and iron. During the application of the safeguard the imported volumes decreased by 85 thousand kilos per year, which represents 2.2 million dollars per year. After the safeguard, volumes increased 537 thousand kilos per year, equivalent to 6 million dollars annually
The importation of nuts in Ecuador represents 17% of the total dry products in the country of a total of the family that are made up of other products such as almonds, raisins, prunes, blueberries. In the month of March 2015, it is Ecuadorian state by decree 01-2015 imposes an over tariff for the period of 15 months that went from 5% to 45% additional to the tariff recorded by the imported product. This type of safeguard occurs after having several years of negative trade balance and after frustrated attempts to balance it, this type of restrictive measure is imposed on imports and consumption of non-national products. The nut is a natural product, dried fruit, healthier thanks to the balanced composition of its fats. With only 25 g of walnuts (5 pieces) 91% of the daily needs of omega 3 fatty acids is satisfied; It also provides proteins (15%) and presents a remarkable percentage of vitamin E, vitamins of group B, and minerals and trace elements such as phosphorus, magnesium, manganese, copper, zinc and iron. During the application of the safeguard the imported volumes decreased by 85 thousand kilos per year, which represents 2.2 million dollars per year. After the safeguard, volumes increased 537 thousand kilos per year, equivalent to 6 million dollars annually
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
FRUTOS SECOS, POLITICAS COMERCIALES, ARANCEL, ADUANA