Análisis de los seguros de transporte marítimo de las importaciones al consumo en Guayaquil, período 2015-2018
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2020-04
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Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
En el presente estudio se realizó una comparación exhaustiva sobre la evolución que se
ha venido desarrollando con los seguros de transporte marítimo en la ciudad de
Guayaquil, se visualizó como este sistema beneficia a los importadores y compañías
aseguradoras, donde el incremento de importaciones en conjunto con la emisión de
póliza de este ramo provocaron una reactivación económica en este sector. Este trabajo
tomo como objetivo general analizar los seguros de transporte marítimo de mercancías
de importación al consumo en Guayaquil, periodo 2015 – 2018. Se utilizó el enfoque
cuantitativo y cualitativo. Manejando información de las bases de datos del Servicio
Nacional de Aduanas del Ecuador y la Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros,
obteniendo resultados requeridos para el estudio. La población objeto de estudio fueron
los importadores registrados dentro de la ciudad de Guayaquil y las aseguradoras que
emiten pólizas de transporte marítimo. Se obtuvo como resultado que los importadores
tienen poco conocimiento sobre la normativa que rige a la importación al consumo y los
seguros de transporte marítimo
In this study, a comprehensive comparison was made on the developments that have been developed with maritime transport insurance in the city of Guayaquil, it was visualized how this system benefits importers and insurance companies, where the increase in imports in conjunction with the issuance of policy in this sector led to an economic revival in this sector. This work has the general objective to analyze maritime transport insurance for imported goods for consumption in Guayaquil, period 2015 – 2018. Quantitative and qualitative approach was used. Managing information from the databases of the National Customs Service of Ecuador and the Superintendency of Companies, Securities and Insurance, obtaining results required for the study. The population under study was importers registered within the city of Guayaquil and insurers that issue shipping policies. It was the result that importers have little knowledge of the rules governing imports into consumption and maritime transport insurance
In this study, a comprehensive comparison was made on the developments that have been developed with maritime transport insurance in the city of Guayaquil, it was visualized how this system benefits importers and insurance companies, where the increase in imports in conjunction with the issuance of policy in this sector led to an economic revival in this sector. This work has the general objective to analyze maritime transport insurance for imported goods for consumption in Guayaquil, period 2015 – 2018. Quantitative and qualitative approach was used. Managing information from the databases of the National Customs Service of Ecuador and the Superintendency of Companies, Securities and Insurance, obtaining results required for the study. The population under study was importers registered within the city of Guayaquil and insurers that issue shipping policies. It was the result that importers have little knowledge of the rules governing imports into consumption and maritime transport insurance
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COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL, SEGUROS, TRANSPORTE MARÍTIMO, IMPORTACIÓN