Evaluación del cierre técnico del botadero de basura del Cantón Cnel. Marcelino Maridueña de la Provincia del Guayas
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2019-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil- Facultad Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas- Carrera de Ingeniería Civil
Resumen
La presente investigación consiste en elaborar una Guía Metodológica, la cual facilite el diseño y el establecer los lineamientos, del Cierre técnico de un botadero de basura a cielo abierto, se utilizó la información proporcionada por el GAD del Cantón Cnel. Marcelino Maridueña Provincia del Guayas.
Se utilizaron los parámetros ya definidos en el ACUERDO 061 REFORMA LIBRO VI DEL TEXTO UNIFICADO DE LEGISLACION SECUNDARIA, guardando concordancia con lo que establece la Norma del CONAM, de los cuales solo se ejecutaron aquellos que permitan el desarrollo del perfil de un Ingeniero Civil.
Esta Guía Metodología cumple con lo que establece el Código Orgánico del Ambiente (COA) y el Ministerio del Ambiente.
Se contrasto la información, tanto desde el punto de vista de diseño y de los parámetros de este Cierre técnico, se constato error en los cálculos del lixiviado, índice de crecimiento poblacional, etc. Comprobando así la eficiencia y facilidad que proporciona esta Guía Metodológica.
The present investigation consists in elaborating a Methodological Guide, which facilitates the design and establishing the guidelines, of the technical closure of an open-air dump dump, the information provided by the GAD of the Cnel Canton was used. Marcelino Maridueña Province of Guayas. The parameters already defined in AGREEMENT 061 REFORM BOOK VI OF THE UNIFIED SECONDARY LEGISLATION TEXT were used, in accordance with the provisions of the CONAM Standard, of which only those that allow the development of a Civil Engineer's profile were executed. This Methodology Guide complies with what is established by the Organic Environment Code (COA) and the Ministry of Environment. The information was contrasted, both from the point of view of design and the parameters of this technical closure, an error was found in the calculation of leachate, population growth index, etc. Thus checking the efficiency and ease provided by this Methodological Guide.
The present investigation consists in elaborating a Methodological Guide, which facilitates the design and establishing the guidelines, of the technical closure of an open-air dump dump, the information provided by the GAD of the Cnel Canton was used. Marcelino Maridueña Province of Guayas. The parameters already defined in AGREEMENT 061 REFORM BOOK VI OF THE UNIFIED SECONDARY LEGISLATION TEXT were used, in accordance with the provisions of the CONAM Standard, of which only those that allow the development of a Civil Engineer's profile were executed. This Methodology Guide complies with what is established by the Organic Environment Code (COA) and the Ministry of Environment. The information was contrasted, both from the point of view of design and the parameters of this technical closure, an error was found in the calculation of leachate, population growth index, etc. Thus checking the efficiency and ease provided by this Methodological Guide.
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Palabras clave
Evaluación, Cierre Técnico, Botadero de Basura, Cantón, Recomendaciones