Diseño de un plan de gestión para la manipulación adecuada de residuos lubricantes en Talleres Automotrices.
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Fecha
2020-06-22
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
El presente trabajo se desarrolla en Talleres Automotrices de la Ciudad de Guayaquil, donde se
generan residuos lubricantes exponiendo a los trabajadores a factores de riesgos y daños a la salud,
el objetivo general de este estudio es Diseñar un Plan de Gestión para la Manipulación adecuada de
los Residuos lubricante. Por medio de la utilización de técnicas de ingeniería industrial tales como
Diagrama de Pareto, Diagrama causa efecto, Diagramas de flujos de procesos. Mediantes los
resultados obtenidos de la investigación se identificó la problemática y las causa que lo generan,
adicional se pudo comprobar que a los técnicos de mantenimiento no se les proporciona los
equipos de protección personal adecuados por parte de los empleadores y que desconoce su
correcta utilización de los mismos, y que no cuentan con sistema de almacenamiento apropiado
para los desperdicios, se plantea un Plan de Gestión para la Manipulación adecuada de Residuos
Lubricantes en Talleres Automotrices, mediante normativas vigentes en Seguridad y Salud
Ocupacional.
The present work is carried out in Automotive Workshops in the City of Guayaquil, where lubricant waste is generated exposing workers to risk factors and health damages. The general objective of this study is to Design a Management Plan for the proper Handling of Waste lubricant. Through the use of industrial engineering techniques such as: Pareto Diagram, Cause Effect Diagram, Process Flow Diagrams. Through the results of the investigation the problem was identified and the causes that generate it. Additionally it was found that maintenance technicians are not provided with adequate personal protective equipment by employers which the is unknown, and that do not have an appropriate storage system for waste, a Management Plan for the adequate Handling of Lubricant Residues in Automotive Workshops is proposed, through regulations in Occupational Health and Safety
The present work is carried out in Automotive Workshops in the City of Guayaquil, where lubricant waste is generated exposing workers to risk factors and health damages. The general objective of this study is to Design a Management Plan for the proper Handling of Waste lubricant. Through the use of industrial engineering techniques such as: Pareto Diagram, Cause Effect Diagram, Process Flow Diagrams. Through the results of the investigation the problem was identified and the causes that generate it. Additionally it was found that maintenance technicians are not provided with adequate personal protective equipment by employers which the is unknown, and that do not have an appropriate storage system for waste, a Management Plan for the adequate Handling of Lubricant Residues in Automotive Workshops is proposed, through regulations in Occupational Health and Safety
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Palabras clave
SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE GESTIÓN, FACTOR DE RIESGOS, RESIDUOS LUBRICANTES, TALLER AUTOMOTRIZ