Ulcéras de decúbito en pacientes hospitalizados en el Hospital General Guasmo Sur
Fecha
2020
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Medicina
Resumen
El presente trabajo, recaba información sobre las incidencias dadas en el “Hospital General del Guasmo Sur (HGGS)”, en los años 2018 y 2020, referente a los pacientes hospitalizados en la sala de Cirugía 1, con presencia de ulceras de decúbito, mediante estudio analítico, comparativo y cuantitativo.
En consecuencia, del análisis y estudio realizado, obtuvimos como resultado, que, la incidencia para el desarrollo de ulcera por presión (UPP), en la sala de cirugía 1 del HGGS, 2020, coincide con diversos estudios realizados a nivel mundial, tanto, como los resultados obtenidos en 2018 en la misma sala, siendo el sexo masculino y ser adulto mayor los casos reportados con mayor incidencia para desarrollar en hospitalización UPP. Así como también se evidencio que la prevención de las ulceras, depende de la oportuna intervención que se le brinde al paciente hospitalizado por parte del personal de salud, para determinar si el paciente se encuentra en riesgo de padecer UPP.
This paper collects information on the incidences given at the “General Hospital del Guasmo Sur (HGGS)”, in 2018 and 2020, concerning patients hospitalized in the room of Surgery 1, with the presence of decubitus ulcers, by means of analytical, comparative and quantitative study. Consequently, from the analysis and study carried out, we obtained as a result that, the incidence for the development of pressure ulcer (PPU), in surgery room 1 of the HGGS, 2020, coincides with several studies carried out worldwide, as well as the results obtained in 2018 in the same room, Being male and being older adult the cases reported with the highest incidence to develop in hospitalization UPP. It is also evident that the prevention of ulcers depends on the timely intervention given to the hospitalized patient by health personnel to determine whether the patient is at risk for PPU.
This paper collects information on the incidences given at the “General Hospital del Guasmo Sur (HGGS)”, in 2018 and 2020, concerning patients hospitalized in the room of Surgery 1, with the presence of decubitus ulcers, by means of analytical, comparative and quantitative study. Consequently, from the analysis and study carried out, we obtained as a result that, the incidence for the development of pressure ulcer (PPU), in surgery room 1 of the HGGS, 2020, coincides with several studies carried out worldwide, as well as the results obtained in 2018 in the same room, Being male and being older adult the cases reported with the highest incidence to develop in hospitalization UPP. It is also evident that the prevention of ulcers depends on the timely intervention given to the hospitalized patient by health personnel to determine whether the patient is at risk for PPU.
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Ulcera de decúbito, Epidemiología analítica, Estudio comparativo, Incidencia, Hospital General Guasmo Sur, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador