AFRONTAMIENTO EMOCIONAL ANTE EL AISLAMIENTO SOCIAL DURANTE LA PANDEMIA GENERADA POR EL COVID 19 EN EL SECTOR DE SAUCES 5
Fecha
2020
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Universidad de Guayaquil -Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
Resumen
La presente sistematización de experiencias fue realizada por los autores como partícipes del aislamiento social durante la pandemia de COVID – 19, en el sector de Sauces 5 de la ciudad de Guayaquil, esta experiencia vivida es el objeto de la sistematización que nos llevó a acercarnos a las personas cumpliendo los protocolos de emergencia sanitaria y recuperar características que nos permitan reconstruir sus diferentes perspectivas y responder a la pregunta eje planteada ¿Qué tipos de afrontamiento emocional utilizan los individuos sometidos al aislamiento social debido a una pandemia?, y por medio de un acercamiento teórico, metodológico, analítico y reflexivo identificar estos tipos de afrontamiento emocional como objetivo del trabajo de titulación. Dentro de la metodología de tipo cualitativo descriptivo con énfasis en lo fenomenológico se realizó la recopilación de la experiencia mediante dos instrumentos, la encuesta tipo Likert y la entrevista a profundidad, aplicadas a los residentes que consintieron voluntariamente ser parte nuestra actividad, obteniendo la información necesaria para acceder a su experiencia de aislamiento social y a al fenómeno de afrontamiento emocional que emergió e identificarlo. Todo este proceso culminó con un análisis e interpretación crítica de los autores comprendiendo que en un suceso como la pandemia se han puesto a prueba en las personas sus usuales recursos emocionales y cognitivos, integrándose, cambiando y fortaleciéndose para no sucumbir y lograr una adaptación en beneficio individual, familiar y en consecuencia comunitaria lo que nos identifica positivamente como seres humanos
The present systematization of experiences was carried out by authors as participants of the social isolation during the Covid 19 pandemic in the Sauces 5 sector of the city of Guayaquil. This lived experience is the object of the systematization that led us to get closer to people complying with the health emergency protocols and recovering characteristics that allow us reconstruct their different perspectives and answer the question posed. What type of emotional coping do individual subjected to social isolation use during a pandemic?, and through a theorical approach meteorological. analytical and reflective to identify these types of emotional coping as the objective of the phenomenological degree work. The experience was compiled using two instruments, the Likert and the in-depth interview applied to residents who voluntary consented to be part of our activity obtaining the necessary information to access to their experience of social isolation and the phenomenon of emotional coping that emerged and identify it. This whole process culminated in a critical analysis and interpretation of the authors, understanding that in an event such as the pandemic their usual emotional and cognitive resources have been tested in people, integrating, changing and strengthening so as not to succumb and achieve an adaptation for individual and family benefit and consequently community which identifies us positively as human beings
The present systematization of experiences was carried out by authors as participants of the social isolation during the Covid 19 pandemic in the Sauces 5 sector of the city of Guayaquil. This lived experience is the object of the systematization that led us to get closer to people complying with the health emergency protocols and recovering characteristics that allow us reconstruct their different perspectives and answer the question posed. What type of emotional coping do individual subjected to social isolation use during a pandemic?, and through a theorical approach meteorological. analytical and reflective to identify these types of emotional coping as the objective of the phenomenological degree work. The experience was compiled using two instruments, the Likert and the in-depth interview applied to residents who voluntary consented to be part of our activity obtaining the necessary information to access to their experience of social isolation and the phenomenon of emotional coping that emerged and identify it. This whole process culminated in a critical analysis and interpretation of the authors, understanding that in an event such as the pandemic their usual emotional and cognitive resources have been tested in people, integrating, changing and strengthening so as not to succumb and achieve an adaptation for individual and family benefit and consequently community which identifies us positively as human beings
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Aislamiento social, afrontamiento emocional, pandemia, experiencia, fenómeno