La mínima intervención penal y la reparación integral por inadecuada administración de justicia en el ordenamiento Jurídico Ecuatoriano
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2021-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
La presente investigación de tesis tiene por finalidad resaltar la aplicación del Principio de Mínima Intervención Penal como el hilo conductor el cual guía el modo en el que debe ser ejercida e instrumentada la praxis penal en nuestro país, dentro del marco del Estado Constitucional de Derechos y Justicia, que nos rige desde la implementación de la constitución de Montecristi, mediante un escrutinio analítico de los conceptos penales, evidenciaremos la necesidad de afianzar la corriente del minimalismo penal, en aras de favorecer a una economía procesal en los aparatos judiciales y dar más espacio a la negociación y la rehabilitación de los procesados, por lo que también aprovechamos para contrastar los intentos de regresión que ciertos actores políticos y mediáticos que promueven el populismo penal, el cual no tiene cabida dentro del Nuevo Constitucionalismo Latinoamericano, que preconiza la adecuación del Estado a la defensa irrestricta de los derechos humanos.
The purpose of this thesis research is to highlight the application of the Principle of Minimum Criminal Intervention as the guiding thread which guides the way in which criminal practice should be exercised and implemented in our country, within the framework of the Constitutional State of Rights and Justice, which governs us since the implementation of the Montecristi constitution, analytical scrutiny through criminal concepts, we will show the need to strengthen the current of criminal minimalism, in order to favor a procedural economy in judicial systems and give more space to the negotiation and rehabilitation of the accused, so we also take the opportunity to contrast the regression attempts that certain political and media actors who promote criminal populism, which has no place within the New Latin American Constitutionalism, which advocates the adaptation of the State to the unrestricted defense of human rights.
The purpose of this thesis research is to highlight the application of the Principle of Minimum Criminal Intervention as the guiding thread which guides the way in which criminal practice should be exercised and implemented in our country, within the framework of the Constitutional State of Rights and Justice, which governs us since the implementation of the Montecristi constitution, analytical scrutiny through criminal concepts, we will show the need to strengthen the current of criminal minimalism, in order to favor a procedural economy in judicial systems and give more space to the negotiation and rehabilitation of the accused, so we also take the opportunity to contrast the regression attempts that certain political and media actors who promote criminal populism, which has no place within the New Latin American Constitutionalism, which advocates the adaptation of the State to the unrestricted defense of human rights.
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GARANTISMO, MEDIDAS ALTERNATIVAS, ACUERDOS REPARATORIOS, POPULISMO PENAL.