Respuesta de palma aceitera a la aplicación de compuesto de algas marinas en condiciones de vivero
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2021-03
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La presente investigación se llevó a cabo en el Vivero Monte Redondo del señor
Mauricio Garzón ubicado en el Recinto La T, vía a la Cristóbal Colón, provincia
de Esmeraldas. La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal
“Estudiar los efectos de las algas marinas en vivero de palma aceitera hibrida
(Coari x La Mé) para optimizar el desarrollo vegetativo en el Recinto La T, vía
a la Cristóbal Colón, provincia de Esmeraldas”, y específicos: 1) Determinar
la mejor dosis del compuesto de alga marinas en plantas de palma aceitera
en vivero, 2) Evaluar la respuesta de la palma aceitera a los tratamientos con
algas en vivero, 3) Analizar el costo – beneficio de los tratamientos en estudio.
Se utilizó un compuesto de algas marinas (SeaMaxx) en dosificaciones (0, 3,
5,10 mL/planta), el diseño experimental empleado fue de Bloques
Completamente al azar (DBCA) con cuatro repeticiones. Se concluyo: a) Las
tres dosis de algas marinas estudiadas y el tratamiento testigo presentaron
efectos similares en el comportamiento agronómico de las plantas de palma
en vivero; b) Las plantas de palma aceitera presentaron igual respuesta a la
aplicación de algas marinas; y c) El costo del producto, es más económico el
tratamiento 1 con dosificación de 3 mL/planta (SeaMaxx), ya que la aplicación
por tratamiento es de USD 13,69.
This investigation was carried out in the Monte Redondo Nursery of Mr. Mauricio Garzón located in the La T Campus, via Cristóbal Colón, Esmeraldas province. The main objective of this research was "To study the effects of marine algae in a hybrid oil palm nursery (Coari x La Mé) to optimize vegetative development in the La T Enclosure, via a Cristóbal Colón, Esmeraldas province", and Specific: 1) Determine the best dose of the seaweed compound in oil palm plants in the nursery, 2) Evaluate the response of the oil palm to the treatments with algae in the nursery, 3) Analyze the cost - benefit of the treatments under study. A seaweed compound (SeaMaxx) was used in dosages (0, 3, 5.10 mL / plant), the experimental design used was Completely Randomized Blocks (DBCA) with four repetitions. It was concluded: a) The three doses of marine algae studied and the control treatment showed similar effects on the agronomic behavior of palm plants in the nursery; b) Oil palm plants show the same response to the application of seaweed; and c) The cost of the product, treatment 1 with a dosage of 3 mL / plant (SeaMaxx) is more economical, since the application per treatment is USD 13.69.
This investigation was carried out in the Monte Redondo Nursery of Mr. Mauricio Garzón located in the La T Campus, via Cristóbal Colón, Esmeraldas province. The main objective of this research was "To study the effects of marine algae in a hybrid oil palm nursery (Coari x La Mé) to optimize vegetative development in the La T Enclosure, via a Cristóbal Colón, Esmeraldas province", and Specific: 1) Determine the best dose of the seaweed compound in oil palm plants in the nursery, 2) Evaluate the response of the oil palm to the treatments with algae in the nursery, 3) Analyze the cost - benefit of the treatments under study. A seaweed compound (SeaMaxx) was used in dosages (0, 3, 5.10 mL / plant), the experimental design used was Completely Randomized Blocks (DBCA) with four repetitions. It was concluded: a) The three doses of marine algae studied and the control treatment showed similar effects on the agronomic behavior of palm plants in the nursery; b) Oil palm plants show the same response to the application of seaweed; and c) The cost of the product, treatment 1 with a dosage of 3 mL / plant (SeaMaxx) is more economical, since the application per treatment is USD 13.69.
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DESARROLLO VEGETATIVO, PALMA ACEITERAS, ALGAS MARINAS