Rol de enfermeria en la medicación al alta hospitalaria del adulto mayor polimedicado del Hospital Pablo Arturo Suarez, mayo-agosto del 2019
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2018-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Carrera de Enfermería
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Introducción: El plan de egreso hospitalario durante décadas es considerado como una herramienta fundamental para garantizar el cuidado integral del paciente posterior a su alta hospitalaria. El Objetivo: Describir el rol de enfermería en la medicación al alta hospitalaria del adulto mayor polimedicado en el área de medicina interna del hospital Pablo Arturo Suárez, Metodología: se utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo, se utilizó la investigación transversal, utilizando como técnica la encuesta, la población fue de 30 usuarios, entre pacientes y familiares quienes asumieron en su momento la responsabilidad en el manejo de la medicación de los pacientes en el hogar, Resultados: Algunos pacientes no reconocen la información del tratamiento terapéutico, como los efectos adversos de la medicación sus medidas preventivas, errores comunes en el manejo de la medicación, en sí, algunos familiares si tiene conocimiento sobre la medicación, el personal de enfermería no educa de forma adecuada al paciente con respecto a la medicación en el plan de egreso hospitalario, Conclusiones: los familiares si tienen conocimientos debido a su interés personal de aclarar sus dudas ante la falta completa de orientación, el personal de enfermería no cumple adecuadamente su rol durante la entrega del plan de egreso, lo cual induce al ineducado manejo de la medicación y favorece al incumplimiento farmacológico en los pacientes.
Introduction: The hospital discharge plan for decades is considered as a fundamental tool to guarantee the integral care of the patient after hospital discharge. Objective: To describe the role of nursing in the hospital discharge medication for the elderly people in the area of internal medicine of the Hospital Pablo Arturo Suárez. Methodology: a quantitative approach was used, cross-sectional research was used, using the survey as a technique, the population was 30 users, among patients and family members who at the time assumed responsibility for the management of the medication of patients at home Results: Some patients do not recognize the therapeutic treatment information, such as the adverse effects of the medication, its preventive measures, common errors in the management of the medication, in itself, some relatives if they have knowledge about the medication, the nursing staff does not educate adequate to the patient regarding medication in the hospital discharge plan. Conclusions: If the family members have knowledge due to their personal interest in clarifying their doubts due to the lack of guidance, the nursing staff does not adequately fulfill their role during the delivery of the discharge plan, which leads to the uneducated management of the medication and favors Pharmacological non-compliance in patients.
Introduction: The hospital discharge plan for decades is considered as a fundamental tool to guarantee the integral care of the patient after hospital discharge. Objective: To describe the role of nursing in the hospital discharge medication for the elderly people in the area of internal medicine of the Hospital Pablo Arturo Suárez. Methodology: a quantitative approach was used, cross-sectional research was used, using the survey as a technique, the population was 30 users, among patients and family members who at the time assumed responsibility for the management of the medication of patients at home Results: Some patients do not recognize the therapeutic treatment information, such as the adverse effects of the medication, its preventive measures, common errors in the management of the medication, in itself, some relatives if they have knowledge about the medication, the nursing staff does not educate adequate to the patient regarding medication in the hospital discharge plan. Conclusions: If the family members have knowledge due to their personal interest in clarifying their doubts due to the lack of guidance, the nursing staff does not adequately fulfill their role during the delivery of the discharge plan, which leads to the uneducated management of the medication and favors Pharmacological non-compliance in patients.
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ADULTO MAYOR, POLIMEDICACION, ENFERMERIA