Análisis y discusión de la tentativa en el delito tipificado como feminicidio en el CoiP.
Fecha
2021-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de investigación abordaremos mediante un estudio racional y crítico la tentativa en el delito tipificado como femicidio, que dentro de un plano de compromisos ratificados por el Ecuador se incorpora como delito con la vigencia del COIP en el 2014.
Es evidente que la muerte violenta es un requisito para la configuración y que el delito no consumado como tal califica en grado de tentativa, lo cual analizaremos considerando que otras legislaciones tienen penas más fuertes para el tipo penal femicidio conservando en la mayoría de ellas, la disminución de la pena en los casos de tentativa.
Realizamos uso de la metodología cualitativa con especificidad estudio del caso, recolectando datos provenientes de fuentes doctrinarias, jurisprudenciales, las cifras obtenidas de canales autorizados, nos permitió determinar que la tentativa en el delito femicidio, no valora de manera crítica la pena aplicable y la reparación, que la valoración debe radicar en el grado de afectación psicológica, física y en muchos casos la incapacidad de la víctima.
Es necesario abordar el tema de manera más crítica, porque la no consumación del acto, en la mayoría de los casos ha implicado graves lesiones y afectado significativamente a las víctimas, lo cual ha acarreado que quienes padecen de violencia no puedan reincorporarse a su vida por distintos diferentes motivos; y es por esto que consideramos que debe endurecerse la pena en este tipo de delitos.
In this research work we will address through a rational and critical study the attempt in the crime classified as femicide, which within a plane of commitments ratified by Ecuador is incorporated as a crime with the validity of the COIP in 2014. We use the qualitative methodology with a specific case study, collecting data from doctrinal and jurisprudential sources, the figures obtained from authorized channels, allowing us to determine that the attempt in the femicide crime does not critically value the applicable penalty and reparation That the assessment must be based on the degree of psychological and physical affectation and in many cases the incapacity of the victim. It is necessary to address the issue more critically, because the non-consummation of the act, in most cases has involved serious injuries and significantly affected the victims, which has meant that those who suffer from violence cannot return to their lives for different different reasons; and this is why we consider that the penalty for this type of crime should be toughened.
In this research work we will address through a rational and critical study the attempt in the crime classified as femicide, which within a plane of commitments ratified by Ecuador is incorporated as a crime with the validity of the COIP in 2014. We use the qualitative methodology with a specific case study, collecting data from doctrinal and jurisprudential sources, the figures obtained from authorized channels, allowing us to determine that the attempt in the femicide crime does not critically value the applicable penalty and reparation That the assessment must be based on the degree of psychological and physical affectation and in many cases the incapacity of the victim. It is necessary to address the issue more critically, because the non-consummation of the act, in most cases has involved serious injuries and significantly affected the victims, which has meant that those who suffer from violence cannot return to their lives for different different reasons; and this is why we consider that the penalty for this type of crime should be toughened.
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Palabras clave
DERECHO; MUJER; NORMATIVA; TIPIFICACIÓN; VIOLENCIA; TENTATIVA.