Propuesta arquitectónica de centro gerontológico integral para el sector 4 de mayo, Babahoyo, 2021
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Fecha
2021
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Universidad de Guayaquil : Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
Resumen
El presente texto muestra un aumento de la esperanza de vida en los países de América Latina. Ecuador está especialmente marcado
por un aumento de la población que vive más tiempo con una edad promedio de 80 años. Predicción estadística basada en razón
poblacional en cuanto a los adultos mayores, para el 2050 en el cantón Babahoyo el número actual será de 83.000. Estos datos se
refieren a estudios de actividad, adaptada a las habilidades y necesidades especiales de cada grupo de edad.
La integración con este grupo de personas y con la sociedad es fundamental para el desarrollo del urbanismo, basado en la adecuación
de las estructuras existentes a un enfoque holístico de la población. En el cantón Babahoyo, se desarrollan actividades que tienen
como objetivo brindar servicios como la evaluación gerontológica en la población, pero no se tiene la infraestructura disponible para
el correcto desarrollo.
Por lo tanto, se propone dentro de la investigación diseñar una infraestructura apta para el servicio y atención gerontológica que
promueva la psicomotricidad y brinde los cuidados especiales a los adultos mayores, disponiendo así de áreas y espacios diseñados
especialmente para los usuarios de tercera edad según las necesidades y actividades propuestas.
This text shows an increase in life expectancy in Latin American countries. Ecuador is especially marked by an increase in the population that lives longer with an average age of 80 years. Statistical prediction based on the population ratio in terms of the elderly, by 2050 the current number will be 83,000, twice the legal age. These data refer to activity studies, adapted to the abilities and special needs of each age group. Integration with this group of people and with society is essential for the development of urban planning, based on the adaptation of existing structures to a holistic approach to the population. In the Babahoyo canton, activities are developed that aim to provide services such as gerontological evaluation in the population, but the infrastructure is not available for proper development. Therefore, it is proposed within the research to design an infrastructure suitable for gerontological service and care that promotes psychomotor skills and provides special care to the elderly, thus having areas and spaces specially designed for elderly users according to the needs and proposed activities.
This text shows an increase in life expectancy in Latin American countries. Ecuador is especially marked by an increase in the population that lives longer with an average age of 80 years. Statistical prediction based on the population ratio in terms of the elderly, by 2050 the current number will be 83,000, twice the legal age. These data refer to activity studies, adapted to the abilities and special needs of each age group. Integration with this group of people and with society is essential for the development of urban planning, based on the adaptation of existing structures to a holistic approach to the population. In the Babahoyo canton, activities are developed that aim to provide services such as gerontological evaluation in the population, but the infrastructure is not available for proper development. Therefore, it is proposed within the research to design an infrastructure suitable for gerontological service and care that promotes psychomotor skills and provides special care to the elderly, thus having areas and spaces specially designed for elderly users according to the needs and proposed activities.
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Palabras clave
ADULTO MAYOR, CENTRO GERONTOLÓGICO
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APA