Análisis del impacto del coronavirus en las operaciones de comercio exterior entre Ecuador y Colombia durante el año 2020
Fecha
2020
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Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil: Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación está propuesto a realizar un análisis del impacto que ocasionó la pandemia a causa del COVID-19 en las operaciones de comercio exterior realizadas a través del punto de control aduanero terrestre de Tulcán con numeración 073 ubicado en la frontera terrestre entre Ecuador y Colombia, haciendo también una comparativa con el año anterior, aquí se toma en cuenta todas las declaraciones aduaneras de importación y exportación transmitidas a través de este punto durante todo el año 2020 y se evidencia la variación dentro de un periodo con otro.
De esta manera se busca comprender si el impacto que trajo consigo la emergencia sanitaria fue positivo o negativo en la comercialización de bienes en el país a través de este punto de control, para esto se agrupará los sectores de acuerdo a las secciones del arancel y así identificar la actividad económica a la que se dedica y de esta manera obtener la totalidad de la información declarada durante el periodo de estudio.
This proposed research work is to carry out an analysis of the impact that the pandemic caused by COVID-19 in foreign trade operations carried out through the Tulcán land customs control point with number 073 located on the land border between Ecuador and Colombia, also making a comparison with the previous year, here all import and export customs declarations transmitted through this point throughout the year 2020 are taken into account and the variation within one period with another is evidenced. In this way, it seeks to understand if the impact that the health emergency brought with it was positive or negative in the commercialization of goods in the country through this control point, for this the sectors will be grouped according to the sections of the tariff to identify the economic activity to which it is dedicated and thus obtain all the information declared during the study period.
This proposed research work is to carry out an analysis of the impact that the pandemic caused by COVID-19 in foreign trade operations carried out through the Tulcán land customs control point with number 073 located on the land border between Ecuador and Colombia, also making a comparison with the previous year, here all import and export customs declarations transmitted through this point throughout the year 2020 are taken into account and the variation within one period with another is evidenced. In this way, it seeks to understand if the impact that the health emergency brought with it was positive or negative in the commercialization of goods in the country through this control point, for this the sectors will be grouped according to the sections of the tariff to identify the economic activity to which it is dedicated and thus obtain all the information declared during the study period.
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Palabras clave
COVID-19, PANDEMIA, IMPORTACIÓN, EXPORTACIÓN, TRIBUTOS, IMPACTO
Citación
APA