Revisión y control de las medidas excepcionales del COE durante la pandemia por COVID 19
Fecha
2021-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Jurisprudencia, Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
La presente investigación tiene como objetivo la revisión y control de las medidas
excepcionales que el COE emitió durante la pandemia de COVID 19. El 11 de marzo, la Organización
Mundial de la Salud (OMS) declaró pandemia global a razón de la ola de contagios por COVID- 19.
Mediante Decreto Ejecutivo 1017 de 16 de marzo del 2020, el Presidente Lenin Moreno, declaró el
estado de excepción por calamidad pública en todo el territorio nacional, por los casos de coronavirus
confirmados y la declaratoria de pandemia de COVID-19, por parte de la Organización Mundial de la
Salud, por lo cual, entre otras cosas, se decretó suspender el ejercicio del libre tránsito y el derecho a la
libertad de asociación y reunión, así como también se estableció toque de queda a nivel nacional.
La pandemia y el confinamiento han afectado de manera especial la estabilidad económica de
los trabajadores, que tienen trabajos temporales sin acceso a seguridad social y solo buscan el sustento
diario. Se busca generar las vías para concretar ese apoyo, en medio de las enormes dificultades
económicas que atraviesa el país, a través de un Plan integral de contingencia para los trabajadores
independiente
The objective of this research is to review and control the exceptional measures that the COE issued during the COVID 19 pandemic. On March 11, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a global pandemic due to the wave of infections caused by COVID- 19. By Executive Decree 1017 of March 16, 2020, President Lenin Moreno declared a state of exception due to public calamity throughout the national territory, for confirmed coronavirus cases and the declaration of a COVID-19 pandemic, by the World Health Organization, for which, among other things, it was decreed to suspend the exercise of free movement and the right to freedom of association and assembly, as well as a national curfew. The pandemic and confinement have especially affected the economic stability of informal workers, who have temporary jobs without access to social security and only seek daily sustenance. It seeks to generate the ways to achieve this support, in the midst of the enormous economic difficulties that the country is going through, through a comprehensive contingency plan for independent workers.
The objective of this research is to review and control the exceptional measures that the COE issued during the COVID 19 pandemic. On March 11, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a global pandemic due to the wave of infections caused by COVID- 19. By Executive Decree 1017 of March 16, 2020, President Lenin Moreno declared a state of exception due to public calamity throughout the national territory, for confirmed coronavirus cases and the declaration of a COVID-19 pandemic, by the World Health Organization, for which, among other things, it was decreed to suspend the exercise of free movement and the right to freedom of association and assembly, as well as a national curfew. The pandemic and confinement have especially affected the economic stability of informal workers, who have temporary jobs without access to social security and only seek daily sustenance. It seeks to generate the ways to achieve this support, in the midst of the enormous economic difficulties that the country is going through, through a comprehensive contingency plan for independent workers.
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Palabras clave
COVID 19, TRABAJADORES, VULNERACIÓN, COE