Desarrollo de un sistema inhibidor de drones que funcionen en las bandas de frecuencia WIFI 2.4 GHZ Y 5.8GHZ.
Fecha
2022
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniería en Networking y Telecomunicaciones
Resumen
En presente proyecto se muestra cómo se puede realizar un sistema
inhibidor de drones usando una de las estrategias de jamming conocida como
jamming virtual, el cual funciona usando los canales de frecuencia Wi-Fi que son
las 2.4 Ghz y 5.8 Ghz interfiriendo así su comunicación mediante ataques de
desautenticación.
Para llevar a cabo el ataque se hace uso de la máquina virtual VMware
que tiene como función alojar los sistemas operativos Open Source:
• Wifislax, que, debido a su interfaz gráfica amigable y su facilidad de
uso, se lo implementa para realizar el escaneo y análisis de las
redes cercanas para que de esta manera se pueda detectar la red
que el dron usa para transmitir información.
• Kali Linux, sistema operativo dedicado a temas de seguridad y
auditoria de redes informáticas, análisis forense entre otros. En el
presente prototipo se lo implementa para configurar el ataque de
desautenticación con la finalidad de derribar al objetivo.
Por otro lado, para poder proyectar el ataque de desautenticación hacia el
objetivo se utiliza un adaptador wifi compatible con los sistemas operativos que se
están haciendo uso y una antena directiva de doble banda (2.4 Ghz – 5.8 Ghz)
para que de esta manera el ataque a realizar tenga un mayor alcance.
This project shows how a drone jamming system can be created using one of the jamming strategies known as virtual jamming, which works using the Wi-Fi frequency channels which are the 2.4 Ghz and 5.8 Ghz, thus interfering their communication by means of deauthentication attacks. To carry out the attack, use is made of the VMware virtual machine whose function is to host the Open Source operating systems: • Wifislax, which, due to its friendly graphical interface and ease of use, is implemented to perform the scanning and analysis of nearby networks so that in this way the network that the drone uses to transmit information can be detected. • Kali Linux, an operating system dedicated to security issues and auditing of computer networks, forensic analysis and others. In this prototype it is implemented to configure the deauthentication attack in order to shoot down the target. On the other hand, in order to project the deauthentication attack towards the target, a network adapter compatible with the operating systems being used and a dual-band directive antenna (2.4 Ghz - 5.8 Ghz) are used so that the attack to be carried out has a greater reach
This project shows how a drone jamming system can be created using one of the jamming strategies known as virtual jamming, which works using the Wi-Fi frequency channels which are the 2.4 Ghz and 5.8 Ghz, thus interfering their communication by means of deauthentication attacks. To carry out the attack, use is made of the VMware virtual machine whose function is to host the Open Source operating systems: • Wifislax, which, due to its friendly graphical interface and ease of use, is implemented to perform the scanning and analysis of nearby networks so that in this way the network that the drone uses to transmit information can be detected. • Kali Linux, an operating system dedicated to security issues and auditing of computer networks, forensic analysis and others. In this prototype it is implemented to configure the deauthentication attack in order to shoot down the target. On the other hand, in order to project the deauthentication attack towards the target, a network adapter compatible with the operating systems being used and a dual-band directive antenna (2.4 Ghz - 5.8 Ghz) are used so that the attack to be carried out has a greater reach
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Palabras clave
RPA, dron, Jamming, Kali Linux, Wifislax, desautenticación