Análisis Jurídico de los beneficios penitenciarios contemplados en el Art. 696 del Código Orgánico Integral Penal, por la rehabilitación social de los sentenciados
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2022-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de investigación se realizó un estudio y análisis acerca de los beneficios
penitenciarios contemplados en el artículo 696 del Código Orgánico Integral Penal; se realizó un
breve análisis y un pequeño recorrido acerca de los antecedentes históricos de la rehabilitación
social en el Ecuador, de cómo esta fue evolucionando desde el Código De Ejecución De Penas,
hasta lo que menciona y establece hoy la Constitución de la República, el Código Orgánico
Integral Penal y el Reglamento Del Sistema Nacional de Rehabilitación Social. Adicional a esto
se realizó la conceptualización de lo que es rehabilitación social, se estudiaron las fases de la
misma, sus ejes de tratamiento y los requisitos que deben reunir las personas privadas de libertad
para poder acceder al beneficio de cambio de régimen cerrado a semiabierto o abierto. La
metodología que utilizamos en este trabajo fue mixta, es decir tanto cuantitativa como
cualitativa, ya que nos guiamos por la investigación bibliográfica y documental pero también
trabajamos con la investigación de campo a través de la utilización de encuestas. Con el
resultado de las encuestas, se realizó una propuesta viable y necesaria con la que pudimos llegar
a las conclusiones y recomendaciones de este trabajo.
In the present research work, a study and analysis was carried out about the penitentiary benefits contemplated in article 696 of the Comprehensive Criminal Organic Code; A brief analysis and a brief tour of the historical background of social rehabilitation in Ecuador was carried out, of how it evolved from the Code of Execution of Penalties, to what is mentioned and established today by the Constitution of the Republic, the Code Comprehensive Criminal Law and the Regulation of the National System of Social Rehabilitation. In addition to this, the conceptualization of what is social rehabilitation was carried out, its phases were studied, its treatment axes and the requirements that persons deprived of liberty must meet in order to access the benefit of changing the regime from closed to semi-open or opened. The methodology we used in this work was mixed, that is, both quantitative and qualitative, since we are guided by bibliographic and documentary research, but we also work with field research through the use of surveys. With the result of the surveys, a viable and necessary proposal was made with which we could reach the conclusions and recommendations of this work.
In the present research work, a study and analysis was carried out about the penitentiary benefits contemplated in article 696 of the Comprehensive Criminal Organic Code; A brief analysis and a brief tour of the historical background of social rehabilitation in Ecuador was carried out, of how it evolved from the Code of Execution of Penalties, to what is mentioned and established today by the Constitution of the Republic, the Code Comprehensive Criminal Law and the Regulation of the National System of Social Rehabilitation. In addition to this, the conceptualization of what is social rehabilitation was carried out, its phases were studied, its treatment axes and the requirements that persons deprived of liberty must meet in order to access the benefit of changing the regime from closed to semi-open or opened. The methodology we used in this work was mixed, that is, both quantitative and qualitative, since we are guided by bibliographic and documentary research, but we also work with field research through the use of surveys. With the result of the surveys, a viable and necessary proposal was made with which we could reach the conclusions and recommendations of this work.
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Palabras clave
BENEFICIOS, REHABILITACIÓN SOCIAL, FASES, EJES, RÉGIMEN.