Justificación de gastos como medida de rendición de cuentas, en procesos de alimentos en Guayaquil
Fecha
2022-03
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
Posterior a la primera guerra mundial se dieron las primeras manifestaciones que pretendían brindar una protección legal a los niños, niñas y adolescentes, de esta manera surge la Declaración de Ginebra que a través de la historia fue evolucionando hasta convertirse en la Convención Sobre los Derechos de los Niños. El documento referido manifiesta que ambos progenitores deben de proveer recursos para garantizar el desarrollo de sus hijos. En nuestro país cuando hay separación de cónyuges y hay hijos de por medio, a un progenitor se le confía la tenencia y a otro se le fija una pensión de alimentos. Nuestra investigación se encuentra titulada como justificación de gastos como medida de rendición de cuentas, en procesos de alimentos en Guayaquil, en el primer capítulo se estableció el planteamiento y formulación del problema además justificamos mediante argumentos legales la razón por la cual era necesario hacer esta investigación. Respecto al segundo capítulo se determinaron las bases teóricas y legales que fundamentan nuestra pesquisa. En el tercer capítulo se indicó la metodología utilizada, en este caso, se optó por encuestar a 100 progenitores inmersos en procesos de alimentos de Unidad Judicial Sur de Familia de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Respecto a la propuesta, tomamos como referencia legislaciones internacionales, los Convenios y Tratados Internacionales de Niñez y Adolescencia y la información proporcionada por los progenitores, de donde se puede proponer como solución al problema planteado la incorporación de la Justificación de gastos en el Código Orgánico de la Niñez y Adolescencia.
After the first world war, the first manifestations that sought to provide legal protection to children and adolescents took place, in this way the Geneva Declaration emerged, which through history evolved to become the Convention on the Children's rights. The aforementioned document states that both parents must provide resources to guarantee the development of their children. In our country, when there is a separation of spouses and there are children involved, one parent is entrusted with custody and another is set a child support. Our research is entitled expense justification as a measure of accountability, in food processes in Guayaquil in the first chapter the approach and formulation of the problem was established, we also justified by legal arguments the reason why it was necessary to do this research. Regarding the second chapter, the theoretical and legal bases that support our research were determined. In the third chapter, the methodology used was indicated, in this case, it was decided to survey 100 parents immersed in food processes of the Southern Family Judicial Unit of the city of Guayaquil. Regarding the proposal, we take as reference international legislation, the International Conventions and Treaties on Children and Adolescents and the information provided by the parents, from which the incorporation of the justification of expenses in the Organic Code of Childhood and Adolescence.
After the first world war, the first manifestations that sought to provide legal protection to children and adolescents took place, in this way the Geneva Declaration emerged, which through history evolved to become the Convention on the Children's rights. The aforementioned document states that both parents must provide resources to guarantee the development of their children. In our country, when there is a separation of spouses and there are children involved, one parent is entrusted with custody and another is set a child support. Our research is entitled expense justification as a measure of accountability, in food processes in Guayaquil in the first chapter the approach and formulation of the problem was established, we also justified by legal arguments the reason why it was necessary to do this research. Regarding the second chapter, the theoretical and legal bases that support our research were determined. In the third chapter, the methodology used was indicated, in this case, it was decided to survey 100 parents immersed in food processes of the Southern Family Judicial Unit of the city of Guayaquil. Regarding the proposal, we take as reference international legislation, the International Conventions and Treaties on Children and Adolescents and the information provided by the parents, from which the incorporation of the justification of expenses in the Organic Code of Childhood and Adolescence.
Descripción
Palabras clave
ALIMENTOS, PENSIÓN, JUSTIFICACIÓN, DERECHOS, INFANCIA.